reconstruction vocab Flashcards
lincolns Vice President becomes president when Abraham died he’s a democrat from Tennessee.
1st to be impeached.
Andrew Johnson
a government agency, helps blacks make the transition to freemen
Freedman’s Bureau
want to punish the south by help black people & make sure south is never successful
radical republicans
republican congress plan
the south had to
-admit session was not right
-anybody who helped the confederacy did not vote
-majority of people in state to take iron clad oath
Wade-Davis Bill 1870-71
southern laws designed to restrict the rights of the newly freed black slaves
black codes
abolish slavery
thirteenth amendment
gave blacks us citizenship
fourteenth amendment
black males can vote (granted suffrage)
fifteenth amendment
leader of radical republicans
he wants to give every black person “40 acres & a mule”
Thaddeaus Stevens
confederate divided to 5 general districts each have a general in charge.
Tennessee does not experience this
military reconstruction act
the first African-american senator.
voted in Wade-Davis Bill didn’t let white votes cause it was if they helped confederation
Hiram Revels
Derogatory term for pro-Union southerners whom southern democrats accused of plundering the resources of the south.
from the south
support republican reconstruction
scalawags
support republican reconstruction
from the north
carpetbaggers
used to keep blacks in their place
lynching in public
used to keep them from voting
KKK
banned clan membership prohibited the use of intimidation to prevent blacks from voting & gave the us military the authority to enforce the acts
force acts of 1870/71
try to limit powers of president
tenure of office acts
ended the reconstruction era. solved crises of elections of 1876
compromise of 1877
tax you need to pay to vote
whites get mail card to pay with receipt black people don’t
poll tax
according to southern states to vote you must know how to read
literacy test
for the white people who couldn’t vote.
if your ancestor voted before civil war you didn’t have to take the literacy test.
grandfather clause
made segregation legal in state
“separate but equal”
plessy v ferguson
enforce segregation for public facilities
Jim Crow laws
1883.
gives the individual power to discriminate in their private facilities.
civil rights cases
secret society in Louisiana used violence to maintain white control
not kkk
knights of white camelia
starts 1865-1877
everything in south changes
reconstruction