The Great Depression Flashcards

0
Q

In the 1920-1930s what did banks do with your money?

A

They invested your money into many ways of credit such as giving loans and putting money in the stock market.

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1
Q

When was the first fireside chat delivered?

A

March 12, 1933

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2
Q

How did plows help farmers in the 1930s?

A

The plows could be mounted on tractors to be lifted at the end of each row.

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3
Q

How did planters help farmers in the 1930s?

A

They distributed seeds quicker and more accurately

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4
Q

How did mechanical cultivators help farmers in the 1930s?

A

Farmers could drive the cultivators through tightly spaced rows.

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5
Q

How did harvesters help farmers in the 1930s?

A

Farmers could harvest easier and faster with the wheat harvester which was invented in 1935. The corn and soybean harvesters were not to far behind.

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6
Q

How many shares were sold on Black Tuesday?

A

16,410,030 shares

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7
Q

Stocks by what year were 20% of their 1929 value?

So if a stocks value was $150 in 1929 what was it’s value in 1932?

A

1932

150 x .20 = 30

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8
Q

What was FDIC?

A

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

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9
Q

How did the FDIC change in 2008?

A

They increased the amount your bank account was insured up to $250,000

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10
Q

Who was Franklin D. Roosevelt?

A

He was the 32nd President of the United States. He served for 8 years.

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11
Q

What was a fireside chat?

A

A series of radio broadcasts given by Franklin D. Roosevelt to inform and relax the nation.

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12
Q

About how many acres were affected by the Dust Bowl?

A

Over 100 million acres.

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13
Q

What was a hobo?

A

It was somebody who jumped onto trains illegally to reach jobs far away.

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14
Q

About how many people became Hobos?

A

An estimated 2 million people.

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15
Q

What happened in Flint, Michigan in December of 1936?

A
  1. United Auto Workers had a sit down strike.
  2. At a GM Plant in Flint, MI
  3. Lasted 44 Days
  4. Involved over 150,000 people
  5. Took place in 35 cities.
16
Q

What did the Tennessee Valley Authority do?

A

The TVA aimed to help reduce problems by teaching better farming methods, building dams, and replanting trees. Later sold cheap hydroelectric power to the area.

17
Q

When was the first fireside chat delivered?

A

March 12, 1933.

18
Q

Who were the Okies?

A

Someone from the Great Plains who had gone bankrupt or lost their farm then migrated to the West. So many of them were from Oklahoma they become known as Okies

19
Q

What responsibility did Social Security put upon the U.S. government?

A

It gave the government the responsibility to take care of the elderly’s and disabled for retirement.

20
Q

What did FDR promise with his campaign?

A

The New Deal would be put into place and would establish a system to take care of the elderly.