The Eye Flashcards

1
Q

Sclera

A

•White fibrons that Protects the eyeball

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2
Q

Cornea

A

•refracts(bends) light rays into the eye

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3
Q

Choroids

A

•Contains blood vessels, absorbs light
(Supplies cells to the eye)

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4
Q

Iris

A

Coloured part of eye, regulates amount of light entering the eye

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5
Q

Pupil

A

•constricts and slates
•opening for light to enter the eye

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6
Q

Ciliary muscles

A

•Contracts/relaxed to change shape of lens

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7
Q

Rods

A

Photoreceptor
•sensitive to dim light, for night, black/white vision

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8
Q

Comes

A

Photoreceptor
• for color vision/ fine details

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9
Q

Fovea Centralis

A

Location on the retina w high concentration of cones and provide acute detailed vision

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10
Q

Lens

A

Focuses light rays onto the retina

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11
Q

Aqueous Humour

A

• supports eye structure w/pressure of fluids (camber 1)

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12
Q

Vitreous Humour

A

supports eye structure w/pressure of fluids (chamber 2)

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13
Q

Optic Nerve

A

• transmits sensory info to the brain

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14
Q

Vision of far away objects ?

A

Ciliary muscles relax, lens flattens

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15
Q

Vision of Objects that are near?

A

•Ciliary muscles contract, lens becomes rounded

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16
Q

Photo reception process to brain/ info direction

A

•signals- photoreceptors —> optic nerve—>Thalamus —> occipital lobe:

•Info from left eye goes to the right occipital lobe

•Info from right eye goes to the left occipital lobe

17
Q

What is the blind spot ?
What is binocular vision?

A

•Where the optic nerve connects to the retina (has no photoreceptors)

•each eye covers the blind spot for the other eye