The Europeans and The Americas Flashcards
In 1519, _____ sailed around the tip of South America
Ferdinand Magellan
In 1519, Hernando Cortes and his crew meet the _____. In 1521, he and his crew defeat the _____.
Aztecs
______ killed over 90% of natives in the Americas
Disease
Francisco Pizarro †makes army of 200 into _____ Empire and takes it over
Incan
Event in which the Spanish drove Muslims out of Spain
Reconquista
in 1500’s, _______ claimed Brazil for Portugal
Pedro Alvares Cabral
In 1608 Samuel de Champlin establishes Quebec and starts a new empire, ________.
New France
In 1607, the English made a permanent settlement in ______.
Jamestown, Virginia
What was the main economic activity?
Fur Trade
The Puritans, aka Pilgrams, establish 2nd English settlement. Why did they leave England?
They were fleeing the English Civil War
Why was the French & Indian war started?
Land disputes in Ohio
Between 650 & 1600, _____ transported 4.8 million Africans to modern day Middle East
Muslims
During the 1700’s, nearly 40% of slaves in Africa were taken to _____.
Brazil
Only _____ slaves reached the British colonies
600,000