The European Renaissance And Reformation chap 17 Flashcards

0
Q

Weapons at the start to finish of 100 years war

A

England - long bows

French - cannons to kick English out

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1
Q

100 year war combatants

A

France and England

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2
Q

Joan of arc

A

French hero of the 100 years war who was burned at the stake for being a witch , she was never excommunicated

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3
Q

Black Death

A

Bubonic plague, purplish black spots which boil on the skin

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4
Q

Renaissance birth place

A

Florence Italy

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5
Q

Italian Renaissance artists / specialties

A

Michelangelo Buonarroti - Last judgement, Sistine Chapel, St Peters Basilica
Leonardo da Vinci- Mona Lisa, The Last Supper, Truvian man
Raphael da urbino- Sistine Madonna, school of Athens, pope Julius 2nd

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6
Q

German Leonardo

A

Albrecht Durer

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7
Q

Printing press inventor / birthplace

A

Johann Gutenberg / Germany

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8
Q

Writers of Italian Renaissance

A

Castiglione -“the countier” people should be charming well educated to gain respect
Machiavelli- “the prince” how a prince should do anything to stay in power

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9
Q

Family of Florence

A

De Medici

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10
Q

Protestants excommunicated

A

Martin Luther
Henry 8th
John Calvin

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11
Q

Indulgences

A

Church abuse of buying way into heaven

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12
Q

Birthplace of John Calvin

A

France

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13
Q

Ignatious Loyola

A

A supporter of the Catholic Church and not a Protestant leader

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14
Q

John Knox

A

Leader of the Protestant reformation, Presbyterian church In Scotland

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15
Q

Countries that stay catholic / change to Protestantism

A

Catholic - France, Spain, Italy, Ireland, Austria

Protestant - England, Great Britain, Sweden

16
Q

Result of Protestant reformation

A

Weakening of Catholic Church, power of pope fell, countries and kings power got raised

17
Q

Similarities between Renaissance and reformation

A

People questioned tradition, old beliefs become new beliefs

18
Q

Martin Luther

A

Started the Protestant reformation

19
Q

95 thesis and what it did

A

Reforms within the Catholic Church, Martin soon became the leader of Germany

20
Q

Great English writer

A

William Shakespeare