The Endocrine System Flashcards
What hormone do testes release?
T
What hormone do ovaries release?
E
What hormone does the adrenal gland release?
Adrenaline
What hormone does the posterior pituitary gland release?
Oxytocin
What hormone does the anterior pituitary gland release?
ACTH
What hormone does the pineal gland release?
Melatonin
What hormone does the thyroid gland release?
Thyroxin
What does the hypothalamus do?
Control and stimulate the pituitary gland
What does T do?
Secondary male sex characteristics
What does E do?
Secondary female sex characteristics
What does adrenaline do?
Fight or flight
What does oxytocin do?
Lactation
Womb contractions
What does ACTH do?
Release of cortisol during stress
Stimulates the adrenal cortex
What does melatonin do?
Sleep-wake
Biological rhythms
What does thyroxine do?
Regulates metabolism