The endocrine system Flashcards

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1
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Link between the nervous and endocrine system

No hormones

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2
Q

Pituitary Gland

A

“Master gland” controls all other glands in the endocrine system, also controls the growth of the body
hormones: Growth hormone
Many other hormones

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3
Q

Pineal Gland

A

Controls the wake? Sleep cycle

Hormones: melatonin

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4
Q

Thyroid Gland

A

Control how the body burns fats/fuels to make energy

Hormones: Thyroxine

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5
Q

Parathyroid Gland

A

Controls the levels of calcium in the bloodstream

Hormones: Calcitonin

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6
Q

Adrenal Gland

A

1.Increase blood pressure/heart rate in respones to the environment cues
2. Controls salt/water balance
Hormones: Adrenaline/Epinephrine
corticosteroid

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7
Q

Pancreas

A

Controls the levels of sugar in the bloodstream

Hormones: Insulin, Glucagon

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8
Q

Ovaries

A

Produces eggs, aid in sexual development

Hormones: Estrogen, progesterone

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9
Q

Testes

A

Produces sperm, aid in sexual development

Hormones: testosterone

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10
Q

Endocrine system

A
  1. Hypothalamus
  2. Pineal Gland
  3. Pituitary Gland
  4. Thyroid Gland
  5. Parathyroid Gland
  6. Adrenal Gland
  7. Pancreas
  8. Ovaries
  9. Testes
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