Contraception Methods Flashcards

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1
Q

Abstinence: Explain the method, what the effectiveness rate is and if it is STD safe or not?

A

(Not having sex) 100% percent effective at not getting pregnant.
Is STD safe.

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2
Q

No Method: Explain the method, what the effectiveness rate is and if it is STD safe or not?

A

(No forms of birth-control/unprotected sex) 15% percent effective at not getting pregnant
Not STD safe.

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3
Q

Male/female condom: Explain the method, what the effectiveness rate is and if it is STD safe or not?

A

(physical barrier that prevents the sperm from entering the vagina) Male condom 85% effective at not getting pregnant.
Female condom 79% effective at not getting pregnant.
Both are STD safe.

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4
Q

Oral contraceptive -“ the pill”(birth control pill) Explain the method, what the effectiveness rate is and if it is STD safe or not?

A

The pill contains a combination of hormones (estrogen and progesterone) that causes the body to prevent ovulation( no egg is released that month) “The pill” is 95% effective at not getting pregnant and is Not STD safe

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5
Q

The withdrawal method: ( pull out method) Explain the method, what the effectiveness rate is and if it is STD safe or not?

A

The man removes the penis before ejaculation so that the sperm majority does not enter the Vagina)The Pull-out method is 73% effective at not getting pregnant and is not STD safe.

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6
Q

Fertility awareness method:

Explain the method, what the effectiveness rate is and if it is STD safe or not?

A

The women charts and keeps track of her menstrual cycle and avoids sex during the time of ovulation.The fertility awareness method is 50-80% effective at not getting pregnant and is not STD safe

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7
Q

Vasectomy-Male sterilization (permanent): Explain the method, what the effectiveness rate is and if it is STD safe or not?

A

The vas Deferens is cut so that the sperm cannot move through the body. The male Vasectomy is 99.9 effective at not getting pregnant and is not STD safe

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8
Q

Tubal Ligation-Female Sterilization (Permanent): Explain the method, what the effectiveness rate is and if it is STD safe or not?

A

Cut/tie the fallopian tubes (tubes tied) so that the egg cannot meet the sperm. The tubal Ligation-Female Sterilization is 99.5% effective at not getting pregnant and Si not STD safe

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