The Electoral College Flashcards

1
Q

What article and amendment specifies the process for electing a president and Vice President?

A

Article II

Twelfth Amendment

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2
Q

How are electors allocated?

A

Based on a state’s total representation in Congress

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3
Q

What’s the math to calculate electors?

A

Two electors for the number of the state’s senators, plus one elector for each representative in the House.

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4
Q

How many total electors are there?

A

538
100 for 2 senators from each state
435 for the House Representatives
3 for D.C.

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5
Q

What is the district method?

A

Allocating the electoral college votes of a state in a presidential election among candidates according to the popular vote in each congressional district.

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6
Q

What states should the candidate try to get the most popular votes in?

A

Cali, Texas, Florida, New York, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Georgia, Michigan, North Carolina, and New Jersey

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7
Q

How does the district method for distro of electoral votes differ from the winner take all method?

A
  1. It allocates one electoral vote to the popular vote winner of each congressional district
  2. It allocates two electoral votes to the winner of a state’s popular vote
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8
Q

What happens if no candidate for president receives a majority of the electoral votes?

A

The House is called upon to choose who will be president

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9
Q

What must a candidate win when seeking a state’s electoral votes?

A

A candidate must win a plurality of the state’s popular vote

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