The Electoral College Flashcards
What article and amendment specifies the process for electing a president and Vice President?
Article II
Twelfth Amendment
How are electors allocated?
Based on a state’s total representation in Congress
What’s the math to calculate electors?
Two electors for the number of the state’s senators, plus one elector for each representative in the House.
How many total electors are there?
538
100 for 2 senators from each state
435 for the House Representatives
3 for D.C.
What is the district method?
Allocating the electoral college votes of a state in a presidential election among candidates according to the popular vote in each congressional district.
What states should the candidate try to get the most popular votes in?
Cali, Texas, Florida, New York, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Georgia, Michigan, North Carolina, and New Jersey
How does the district method for distro of electoral votes differ from the winner take all method?
- It allocates one electoral vote to the popular vote winner of each congressional district
- It allocates two electoral votes to the winner of a state’s popular vote
What happens if no candidate for president receives a majority of the electoral votes?
The House is called upon to choose who will be president
What must a candidate win when seeking a state’s electoral votes?
A candidate must win a plurality of the state’s popular vote