the effect of size Flashcards

1
Q

What is isometric scaling?

A

A simple linear relationship

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2
Q

How are bone scaled?

A

Allometric

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3
Q

How does the skeleton increase compared to body size?

A

At a greater rate

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4
Q

How does metabolic rate increase compared to body size?

A

At an slower rate (shallower slope)

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5
Q

How does heart rate change with increases body size?

A

It decreases

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6
Q

Why do small animals have a fast metabolism?

A

They have a very high s.a:volume ratio so need to have a fast metabolism to stop them freezing to death

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