The Ear Flashcards

1
Q

audi/o, audit/o, acoust/o, acust/o, -acusis, -acousia

A

hearing

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2
Q

Ambi-, amphi-

A

both, both sides, around, or about

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3
Q

son/o, acousm/o, acousmat/o

A

sound

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4
Q

aur/o, auricul/o, ot/o

A

ear

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5
Q

atretos

A

no opening

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6
Q

L. pinna, penna

A

wing, fin, feather

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7
Q

macropinna, microstoma

A

large fins and small mouth, big wings small mouth

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8
Q

malleus, incus, stapes

A

auditory ossicles

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9
Q

malle/o

A

malleus, hammer

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10
Q

incud/o

A

anvil-shaped bone; incus

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11
Q

staped/o

A

stapes (middle ear bone)

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12
Q

utricul/o, saccul/o, uter/o

A

sac

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13
Q

conch/o, cochle/o

A

shell

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14
Q

meat/o

A

passage, pathway, meatus

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15
Q

Fenestr/o
Fenestra, -ae

A

window, opening

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16
Q

cerumen, ceruminis, cerumin/o

A

earwax

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17
Q

cer/o

A

wax

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18
Q

Gr. keramos

A

clay, ceramics

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19
Q

salping/o, -salpinx

A

fallopian tube, long tube

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20
Q

tympanum, -i
tympan/o
myringa
myring/o

A

eardrum

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21
Q

audi/o, audit/o, acoust/o, acust/o, -acusis, -acousia

A

hearing

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22
Q

aer/o

A

air or gas

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23
Q

auris, aur/o, ot/o

A

ear

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24
Q

cerumin/o

A

wax

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25
Q

-acusis

A

hearing condition

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26
Q

external ear structures

A

auricle, pinna, external acoustic meatus, external auditory meatus, cerumen

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27
Q

middle ear structures

A

tympanic membrane, tympanum, malleus, incus, stapes

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28
Q

tympanic membrane, tympanum

A

eardrum

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29
Q

internal ear/labyrinth structures

A

cochlea, perilymph, endolymph, spiral organ, organ of Corti, vestibule, utricle, saccule, semicircular canals

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30
Q

otalgia/otodynia

A

earache

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31
Q

otorrhagia

A

bleeding from the ear

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32
Q

otorrhea

A

purulent drainage from the ear

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33
Q

tinnitus

A

a ringing or buzzing in the ear; a jingling

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34
Q

vertigo

A

a turning round; dizziness

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35
Q

otitis externa

A

inflammation of the external acoustic meatus

36
Q

cerumen impaction

A

excessive buildup of wax in the ear that often reduces hearing acuity, especially in elderly persons

37
Q

myringitis/tympanitis

A

inflammation of the eardrum

38
Q

otitis media

A

inflammation of the middle ear

39
Q

aerotitis media

A

inflammation of the middle ear from changes in atmospheric pressure; often occurs with frequent air travel

40
Q

otosclerosis

A

hardening of the bony tissue in the ear

41
Q

acoustic neuroma

A

benign, but life-threatening tumor of the vestibular division of the vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII) that causes vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss; also called vestibular schwannoma

42
Q

labyrinthitis

A

inflammation of the internal ear (labyrinth), usually accompanied by vertigo and deafness

43
Q

presbycusis

A

hearing impairment in old age

44
Q

Reversed prompt

hearing

A

audi/o, audit/o, acoust/o, acust/o, -acusis, -acousia

45
Q

Reversed prompt

both, both sides, around, or about

A

Ambi-, amphi-

46
Q

Reversed prompt

sound

A

son/o, acousm/o, acousmat/o

47
Q

Reversed prompt

ear

A

aur/o, auricul/o, ot/o

48
Q

Reversed prompt

no opening

A

atretos

49
Q

Reversed prompt

wing, fin, feather

A

L. pinna, penna

50
Q

Reversed prompt

large fins and small mouth, big wings small mouth

A

macropinna, microstoma

51
Q

Reversed prompt

auditory ossicles

A

malleus, incus, stapes

52
Q

Reversed prompt

malleus, hammer

A

malle/o

53
Q

Reversed prompt

anvil-shaped bone; incus

A

incud/o

54
Q

Reversed prompt

stapes (middle ear bone)

A

staped/o

55
Q

Reversed prompt

sac

A

utricul/o, saccul/o, uter/o

56
Q

Reversed prompt

shell

A

conch/o, cochle/o

57
Q

Reversed prompt

passage, pathway, meatus

A

meat/o

58
Q

Reversed prompt

window, opening

A

Fenestr/o
Fenestra, -ae

59
Q

Reversed prompt

earwax

A

cerumen, ceruminis, cerumin/o

60
Q

Reversed prompt

wax

A

cer/o

61
Q

Reversed prompt

clay, ceramics

A

Gr. keramos

62
Q

Reversed prompt

fallopian tube, long tube

A

salping/o, -salpinx

63
Q

Reversed prompt

eardrum

A

tympanum, -i
tympan/o
myringa
myring/o

64
Q

Reversed prompt

air or gas

A

aer/o

65
Q

Reversed prompt

hearing

A

audi/o, audit/o, acoust/o, acust/o,

-acusis, -acousia

66
Q

Reversed prompt

ear

A

aur/o, auricul/o, ot/o, acous/o

67
Q

Reversed prompt

wax

A

cerumin/o

68
Q

Reversed prompt

hearing condition

A

-acusis

69
Q

Reversed prompt

auricle, pinna, external acoustic meatus, external auditory meatus, cerumen

A

external ear structures

70
Q

Reversed prompt

tympanic membrane, tympanum, malleus, incus, stapes

A

middle ear structures

71
Q

Reversed prompt

eardrum

A

tympanic membrane, tympanum

72
Q

Reversed prompt

cochlea, perilymph, endolymph, spiral organ, organ of Corti, vestibule, utricle, saccule, semicircular canals

A

internal ear/labyrinth structures

73
Q

Reversed prompt

earache

A

otalgia/otodynia

74
Q

Reversed prompt

bleeding from the ear

A

otorrhagia

75
Q

Reversed prompt

purulent drainage from the ear

A

otorrhea

76
Q

Reversed prompt

a ringing or buzzing in the ear; a jingling

A

tinnitus

77
Q

Reversed prompt

a turning round; dizziness

A

vertigo

78
Q

Reversed prompt

inflammation of the external acoustic meatus

A

otitis externa

79
Q

Reversed prompt

excessive buildup of wax in the ear that often reduces hearing acuity, especially in elderly persons

A

cerumen impaction

80
Q

Reversed prompt

inflammation of the eardrum

A

myringitis/tympanitis

81
Q

Reversed prompt

inflammation of the middle ear

A

otitis media

82
Q

Reversed prompt

inflammation of the middle ear from changes in atmospheric pressure; often occurs with frequent air travel

A

aerotitis media

83
Q

Reversed prompt

hardening of the bony tissue in the ear

A

otosclerosis

84
Q

Reversed prompt

benign, but life-threatening tumor of the vestibular division of the vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII) that causes vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss; also called vestibular schwannoma

A

acoustic neuroma

85
Q

Reversed prompt

inflammation of the internal ear (labyrinth), usually accompanied by vertigo and deafness

A

labyrinthitis

86
Q

Reversed prompt

hearing impairment in old age

A

presbycusis