the diaphragm Flashcards
What is the respiratory system acronym
MR PHELTBAD
acronym for MR PHELTBAD
Mouth oR nasal cavity, PHarynx, Epiglottis Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Alveoli, Diaphragm
what does mouth or nasal cavity do (eg. MR)
it warms and filters the air
what does the pharynx do (PH)
“throat” allows food air to pass.
at the bottom is epiglottis
what is larynx (L)
its the “voice box” air passes through
what is Trachea (T)
air passes through it
(the airway that leads from the larynx (voice box) to the bronchi)
bronchi (B)
two large tubes that carry air from your windpipe to your lungs
- the trachea branches into 2 bronchi (bronchioles and terminal bronchioles)
Bronchioles
is a bronchi that further divides
terminal bronchioles
they branch further
alveoli
it is a microscopic air sacs where diffusion takes place
diaphragm
helps pull air in and push air out of the lungs
the respiratory bronchioles and the alveolar ducts are responsible for ….
10% of the gas exchange
the alveoli are responsible for
the other 90% of gas exchange