The Demand Curve Flashcards

1
Q

what is demand

A

the amount of goods or services that will be bought over a period of time at a specific price

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2
Q

what is effective demand

A

the amount of goods or services that would be bought at any given price (DOES NOT MEAN IF THE CONSUMER HAD ENDLESS MONEY)

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3
Q

what is a demand schedule

A

the quantity and the price in a table, just the graph without the demand curve

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4
Q

what is a demand curve

A

a line on a graph which shows the quantity demanded at any given price

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5
Q

what is the charecteristics of a demand curve and why

A

it solves downwards from left to right because the relationship between demand and price is inversely proportional, if price goes up demand decreases

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6
Q

why are most demand curves shown as straight lines

A

to simplify the data and make it easier to predict and analyse

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7
Q

what is a shift in the demand curve

A

when the entire demand line moves left of right, ie where there is a change in any factor except price

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