The Contribution Made By Laymen

Question 1

Magistrates

Answer 1

Judges who presided over hearings in magistrates courts in benches of 3. They deal with most criminal cases in England and Wales. Some work in the family court. They are part time, unpaid and do not need any legal qualifications

Question 2

Legal advisor

Answer 2

A legal advisor gives impartial legal advice on the law and sentencing options to magistrates in court

Question 3

Jury

Answer 3

A group of lay people selected at random to decide on questions of fact, primarily whether or not the defendant is guilty in criminal cases heart in the crown court. 12 jurors usually make up the jury. They are not paid for their attendance but they do receive an allowance

Question 4

Juries act 1974

Answer 4

Sets out who may be selected as a juror and when a juror can be disqualified

Question 5

Ss20d-20g juries act 1974

Answer 5

State that all discussions amongst jurors should be kept secret to maintain fairness subject to l8miter exceptions