The Contact Process Flashcards
What is done in the second stage of the contact process ?
Sulfur dioxide is oxidised to form sulfur trioxide
What happens in stage 3 of the Haber process
The sulfur dioxide is dissolved in sulfuric acid to form liquid oleum
What happens in stage 4 of the contact process
The oleum is diluted with measured amounts of water to form concentrated sulfuric acid
What is the temperature used in the contact process ?
450 degrees Celsius
What pressure is used in the contact process
2 atm pressure
What catalyst is used in the contact process?
Vanadium(v)oxide
Give 3 uses of sulfuric acid
- It is used in fertilisers - mainly phosphate fertilisers - to help plant growth
- Paint - sulfuric acid can be used to form titanium dioxide which creates a white pigment used in paint
- Detergents - used for cleaning everything and anything
What is done in the first stage of the contact process?
Sulfur dioxide is formed
Either by burning sulfur in air
Or
By roasting Sulfur ores