The Consitution Flashcards
Constitution
Set of rules determining where sovereignty lies in a political system, and establishing the relationship between the government and the governed.
Entrenched
Can’t be amended or changed.
Codified
A single authoritarian document.
Unitary
All legal sovereignty is contained in a single place sometimes with minimal devolution.
Parliamentary sovereignty
Principle that parliament can make, amend or unmake any laws and can’t bind to successors or be bound by its predecessors.
Rule of law
All bodies, including govt, must follow law and can be held accountable if they do not.
Statue law
Laws passed in parliament
Common law
Laws made by judges where the law doesn’t cover issues or is unclear.
Conventions
Traditions not contained in law but influential in the operation of political system.
Authoritative works
Works written by experts describing how a political system is run, they are not legally binding but are taken as significant guides.
Treaties
Formal agreements with other countries, usually ratified by parliament.
Devolution
Dispersal of power but not sovereignty within a political system.