The Conducting System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of SA Node?

A

Can discharge action

potential spontaneously

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2
Q

The SA Node is supplied by the

A

sympathetic and parasympathetic

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3
Q

The action potential of SA Node is characterized by the

A

The pre potential (unstable

resting membrane potential))

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4
Q

The AV node has the _________ conduction of velocity

A

slowest

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5
Q

Purkinje fibers has the ________ conduction of velocity

A

highest

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6
Q

Define ECG

A

The sum of all action potentials that occur in the heart

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7
Q

What are the requirements for recording the ECG?

A
•Ten electrodes•
Nine active (to chest & limbs) and One inactive (to right leg)
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8
Q

How is unipolar recording done?

A
  • By one active electrode + an inactive electrode

* Gives nine unipolar leads

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9
Q

How is bipolar recording done?

A

•Two active electrodes + inactive
electrode
•Gives three bipolar leads

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10
Q

The normal ECG consists

of 12 leads; What are they?

A

3 bipolar limb
leads, 3 augmented limb
leads and 6 chest leads.

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11
Q

The ECG cannot detect______

A

the mechanical events in the heart i.e contraction or relaxation

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12
Q

What are the Normal ECG waves?

A
  • P wave
  • QRS complex
  • T wave
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13
Q

Where does the wave of depolarization move from?

A

from the base of the

heart to the apex and from inside to outside.

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