The Conducting System Flashcards
What is the function of SA Node?
Can discharge action
potential spontaneously
The SA Node is supplied by the
sympathetic and parasympathetic
The action potential of SA Node is characterized by the
The pre potential (unstable
resting membrane potential))
The AV node has the _________ conduction of velocity
slowest
Purkinje fibers has the ________ conduction of velocity
highest
Define ECG
The sum of all action potentials that occur in the heart
What are the requirements for recording the ECG?
•Ten electrodes• Nine active (to chest & limbs) and One inactive (to right leg)
How is unipolar recording done?
- By one active electrode + an inactive electrode
* Gives nine unipolar leads
How is bipolar recording done?
•Two active electrodes + inactive
electrode
•Gives three bipolar leads
The normal ECG consists
of 12 leads; What are they?
3 bipolar limb
leads, 3 augmented limb
leads and 6 chest leads.
The ECG cannot detect______
the mechanical events in the heart i.e contraction or relaxation
What are the Normal ECG waves?
- P wave
- QRS complex
- T wave
Where does the wave of depolarization move from?
from the base of the
heart to the apex and from inside to outside.