The Concept Of Society And Culture Module 2

Question 1

‘HUMAN SOCIETIES, LIKE HUMAN BEINGS, LIVE BY FAITH AND DIE WHEN FAITH DIES’

Answer 1

-WHITTAKER CHAMBERS

Question 2

IS A GROUP OF PEOPLE WITH COMMON TERRITORY, INTERACTION, AND CULTURE.

Answer 2

SOCIETY

Question 3

IN HIS BOOK, UNDERTANDING CULTURE, SOCIETY, AND POLITICS, DEFINED SOCIETY AS GROUP OF PEOPLE WHO SHARE A COMMON TERRITORY AND CULTURE.

Answer 3

ARCINAS (2016)

Question 4

is derived from the Latin term “societas”, from socius, which means companion or associate.

Answer 4

Society

Question 5

Thus, it refers to all people, collectively regarded as constituting a community of related, interdependent individuals living in a definite place, following a certain mode of life.

Answer 5

Ariola, 2012

Question 6

REASONS WHY PEOPLE LIVE TOGETHER AS A SOCIETY:

Answer 6

1.FOR SURVIVAL
2.FEELING OF GREGARIOUSNESS
3.SPECIALIZATION

Question 7

No man is an island. No man can live alone. From birth to death, man always depends upon his parents and from others.

Answer 7

FOR SURVIVAL

Question 8

This is the desire of people to be with other people, especially of their own culture.

Answer 8

FEELING OF GREGARIOUSNESS

Question 9

Teachers, businessmen, students, physicians, nurses, lawyers, pharmacists, and other professionals organize themselves into societies or associations to promote and protect their own professions.

Answer 9

SPECIALIZATION

Question 10

1.It is a social system.
2.It is relatively large.
3.It socializes its members and from those from without
4.It endures, produces and sustains its members for generations.
5.It holds its members through a common culture.
6.It has clearly-defined geographical territory.

Answer 10

CHARACTERISTICS OF A SOCIETY

Question 11

(1) when the people kill each other through civil revolution;
Ex. French Revolution
Ex. The Holocaust
(3) when the members become apathetic among themselves or have no more sense of belongingness;
(4) when a small society is absorbed by a stronger and larger society by means of conquest or territorial absorption.
(5) when an existing society is submerged in water killing all the people and other living things in it;

Rising sea levels likely to sink Metro Manila cities by 2050 - study

Answer 11

DISSOLUTION OF A SOCIETY

Question 12

A.It provides a system of socialization.
B. It provides the basic needs of its members
C. It regulates and controls people’s behavior.
D. It provides the means of social participation.

Answer 12

MAJOR FUNCTIONS OF SOCIETY

Question 13

IN GENERAL AS A DESCRIPTIVE CONCEPT MEANS THE ACCUMULATED TREASURY OF HUMAN CREATION: BOOKS, PAINTINGS, BUILDINGS, AND THE LIKE; THE KNOWLEDGE OF WAYS OF ADJUSTING TO OUR SURROUNDINGS, BOTH HUMAN AND PHYSICAL; LANGUAGE, CUSTOMS, AND SYSTEMS OF ETIQUETTE, ETHICS, RELIGION AND MORALS THAT HAVE BEEN BUILT UP THROUGH THE AGES. KLUCKHOHN AND KELLY

Answer 13

CULTURE

Question 14

A CULTURE IS THE TOTAL SOCIALLY ACQUIRED LIFE-WAY OR LIFE-STYLE OF A GROUP OF PEOPLE. IT CONSISTS OF THE PATTERNED, REPETITIVE WAYS OF THINKING, FEELING, AND ACTING THAT ARE CHARACTERISTIC OF THE MEMBERS OF A PARTICULAR SOCIETY OR SEGMENT OF A SOCIETY.

Answer 14

HARRI

Question 15

7 CHARACTERISTICS OF CULTURE

Answer 15

1.SOCIAL
2. VARIETY
3. SHARED
4. LEARNED
5. TRANSMITTED
6. CONTINUOUS AND CUMULATIVE
7. GRATIFYING AND IDEALISTIC

Question 16

CULTURE IS S_____ BECAUSE IT IS A PRODUCT OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR.

Answer 16

1.SOCIAL

Question 17

EVERY SOCIETY HAS A CULTURE OF ITS OWN THAT DIFFERS FROM OTHER SOCIETIES.

Answer 17

2. VARIETY

Question 18

CULTURE IS NOT SOMETHING THAT AN INDIVIDUAL ALONE CAN POSSESS. CULTURE, IN SOCIOLOGICAL SENSE,

Answer 18

3. SHARED

Question 19

CULTURE IS NOT INBORN. IT IS

Answer 19

4. LEARNED

Question 20

CULTURAL WAYS ARE LEARNED BY PEOPLE FROM OTHERS.

MANY OF THESE WAYS ARE HANDED DOWN FROM ELDERS PARENTS, TEACHERS, AND OTHERS, WHILE OTHER CULTURAL BEHAVIORS ARE HANDED UP TO ELDERS.

Answer 20

5. TRANSMITTED

Question 21

CULTURE EXISTS AS A CONTINUOUS PROCESS.

Answer 21

6. CONTINUOUS AND CUMULATIVE

Question 22

CULTURE PROVIDES PROPER OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE SATISFACTION OF OUR NEEDS AND DESIRES.

Answer 22

7. GRATIFYING AND IDEALISTIC

Question 23

ASPECT OF CULTURE

Answer 23

1. ARTS AND LITERATURE
2. CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS
3. LANGUAGE
4. SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS
5. FORMS OF GOVERNMENT
6. ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
7. RELIGION

Question 24

These products of human imagination usually help people to pass on their culture’s basic beliefs.

Answer 24

1. ARTS AND LITERATURE

Question 25

It is the rules of behavior that enforce ideas as right or wrong.

Answer 25

2. CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS

Question 26

This is considered the cornerstone of culture. It is the way of communicating and understanding each other.

Answer 26

3. LANGUAGE

Question 27

Refers to the arrangement of individuals and the patterns of relationships among them within a Society (Matsueda, 2006; Ritzer, 2015). ATWATER

Answer 27

4. SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS

Question 28

It maintains order within a society and protects it from outside threats.

Answer 28

5. FORMS OF GOVERNMENT

Question 29

This refers to how people use their limited resources to satisfy their wants and needs.

Answer 29

6. ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

Question 30

It usually answers basic questions about the meaning of life.

Answer 30

7. RELIGION

Question 31

Is a belief that one’s own culture is better than others. They tend to compare, evaluate, and even judge other people’s ways based on the values and standards set in one’s own culture.

Answer 31

ETHNOCENTRISM

Question 32

is a belief that cultures are equally There is 10 complex. There is no such thing as superior or inferior culture.

Answer 32

CULTURAL RELATIVISM