the Columbian Exchange Flashcards

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1
Q

What were positives of the Columbian Exchange for the Natives?

A

Introduced food (grains, fruits, coffee). European weapons (firearms and gunpowder) and animals (livestock and horses) enriched their diets and provided labor.

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2
Q

What were negatives of the Columbian Exchange for the Natives?

A

Newly introduced European diseases wiped out large amounts of the population, Europeans conquered Native societies, and Natives were subject to slavery.

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3
Q

What were positives of the Columbian Exchange for Europe?

A

New foods (corn, potatoes, tomatoes, and chocolate) enriched the diets of Europeans, increasing Europe’s population, and desire for new goods boosted the economy.

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4
Q

What were negatives of the Columbian Exchange for Europe?

A

Heavy reliance on potatoes wrought famine in Ireland due to potato blight, and new consumption of tobacco causes health problems.

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5
Q

What is another name for the Columbian Exchange?

A

the Triangular Trade

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6
Q

What was the Columbian Exchange?

A

a global exchange of people, goods, ideas, technology, and disease between Europe and Asia and the Americas

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