the Columbian Exchange Flashcards
What were positives of the Columbian Exchange for the Natives?
Introduced food (grains, fruits, coffee). European weapons (firearms and gunpowder) and animals (livestock and horses) enriched their diets and provided labor.
What were negatives of the Columbian Exchange for the Natives?
Newly introduced European diseases wiped out large amounts of the population, Europeans conquered Native societies, and Natives were subject to slavery.
What were positives of the Columbian Exchange for Europe?
New foods (corn, potatoes, tomatoes, and chocolate) enriched the diets of Europeans, increasing Europe’s population, and desire for new goods boosted the economy.
What were negatives of the Columbian Exchange for Europe?
Heavy reliance on potatoes wrought famine in Ireland due to potato blight, and new consumption of tobacco causes health problems.
What is another name for the Columbian Exchange?
the Triangular Trade
What was the Columbian Exchange?
a global exchange of people, goods, ideas, technology, and disease between Europe and Asia and the Americas