The Cold War intensifies Flashcards
1
Q
The Nuclear Arms Race Timeline 1945-1953
A
1945 - USA drops two atomic bombs in Japan
1949 - Soviet Union tests it’s first atomic bomb
1952 - USA develops H-bomb
1953 - Soviet Union develops H-bomb
2
Q
Warsaw Pact 1955
A
- Retaliation to NATO involving Soviet sphere of influence.
- Highlighted the iron curtain
3
Q
Impact of Soviet Rule in Hungary
A
- Food and industrial production was shipped to Russia
- Any opposition was ruthlessly wiped out
- Matyas Rakosi was a brutal dictator
- Communism became unpopular
4
Q
Destalinisation
A
- After Khrushchev took over he hinted that the Soviet control would relax
- He brought Imre Nagy as the new prime minister for Hungary
5
Q
Nagy wanted the following reforms:
A
- Leave the Warsaw Pact and become a neutral country
- Hold free elections
- UN protection from the Soviet Union
6
Q
The Soviet invasion of Hungary 1956
A
- Khrushchev disapproved of Nagy’s reforms
- He sent 200,000 Soviet troops
- Over 5000 Hungarians were killed
- Nagy and his gov were disposed
- Showed that the West was condemning Soviet Rule in satalite countries