The Church: Change And Chaos In The Sixteenth Century Flashcards
1
Q
What was happening in England
A
Henry VIII Roman Catholic Male heir-divorced his wives-beheaded Mary- Elizabeth- (queen) Catherine of Aragon-pope said NO Act of supremacy-head of church Rich-confiscated all church property
2
Q
Who were Henry VIII’s heirs
A
Edward-died 16
Mary-queen of Scots
Roman Catholic-“Bloody Mary”
300 Protestants burned at the stake
Elizabeth I-Protestant
Tolerate-Catholic
-stability
3
Q
What was the Catholic reformation
A
Pope Paul II- Jesuits-Ignatius of Loyola Ends justified means Council of Trent Salvation is by grace and works Purgatory Indulgences-quit selling 7 sacraments Celibacy
^written-confirmation
4
Q
Who were the Anabaptists
A
Persecuted by Catholics and Reform Protestants Equality of believers Adult baptism Separation of church and state Biblical practice of early church Anti war
5
Q
What was going on in Switzerland?
A
Zwingli-Zurich War- killed in battle Religious wars Calvin-Geneva Geneva bible Predestination Missionary-Scotland Institutes of Christian religions
ANTI ARTISTIC
6
Q
What was happening in Spain
A
Roman Catholic Philip II Spanish dominance Invaded England-Spanish armada Defeated-Drake Storm-1/2 ships-3/4 men Decline for Spain -Roman Catholic English rise in power-Protestant
7
Q
What was happening in France
A
Huguenots-Protestants-nobility Less than 10% 30 years in war Henry IV-Protestant Converted to Roman Catholicism Toleration Protestants