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History > Europe Medival > Flashcards

Europe Medival Flashcards

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1
Q

What were the invasions

A

In the south-Muslim

East-Mayans (Hungary)

North-Vikings (invade up the rivers)

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2
Q

What was the German feudal influence

A

Vassal-gave alliance-warriors

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3
Q

What was the important feudal invention

A

Stirrup-Knights-700 years

Money-training (tournaments)

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4
Q

What were the feudal levels

A

King
Lords/nobles
Knights
Peasants-serfs

They all have land (little trade) food-shelter-protection

No mobility-class

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5
Q

What is the feudal system

A

Manor/castle (moats)

Fief-land that was given

Feudal contract-so many days of battle (40 days)
Payments-serfs rent
Wedding
Grow crops for themselves- for the Lord’s land

Priest-church

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6
Q

Why was there chaos

A

Franks (Carolingian) empire falling apart

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7
Q

What is chivalry

A 
The code for Knights
Protect the defenseless
Fought for glory only
POWs treat like honored guests
Honor-aristocratic women
Days of the week- fight on certain days
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8
Q

What were the roles of women

A 
Submission to their husbands
Power-ran the estates
Eleanor of Aquitan
Louis 6 of France -15 yrs
Henry of Normandy-king of England
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9
Q

What was the Norman conquest

A

France/Vikings-invade England-Anglo-Saxon

1066-William the conqueror-battle of Hastings

Domesday book-census for tax purposes

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10
Q

Who was Henry 2

A

King of England
Royal courts
Common laws
Trouble with church-Thomas A Beckett murdering

Archbishop of Canterbury
Church is the power in England

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11
Q

What did king John do

A

Signed the Magna Carta

Put limits on king’s power

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12
Q

What did Edward 1 do

A

Made parliament-house of loss and house of commoners-nobles and town leaders-church leaders

Both helped in law making

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13
Q

What did high Capet do in 897

A

Paris- il de Paris

Very little power at all

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14
Q

Who was Philip 2 Augustus 1180-1223

A

Emperor of “Rome”

Conqueror-“france”

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15
Q

Who was Louis IX

A

“Saint”-power of church

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16
Q

What did Philip the fair do in 1285-1314

A 
3 estates
----------------
Church
Nobles          All helped in law making
Town

History (16 decks)

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