The Characteristics of Livings Things Flashcards

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1
Q

Living things are _____

A

Organized

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2
Q

Single Cell organisms

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

Multicellular organism

A

Plants

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4
Q

DNA is the code for making _____

A

Proteins

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5
Q

DNA

A

Chemical instructions that direct
the cell’s activities.

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6
Q

Metabolism

A

Chemical reactions which occur in a
living organism to carry out life processes.

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7
Q

Stimulant

A

response reacting to the environment
Stimulus can include changes in temperature,
light, and sound.

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8
Q

Response

A

an action or change in an organism to
react to a stimulus.

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9
Q

Life Cycles

A

The process of change that
occurs during an organism’s
life to produce a more
complex organism.

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10
Q

Sexual Reproduction

A

Involves two parents to combine genetic material to produce a new organism. Provides genetic variation within a species allowing it to adapt to the environment. (Most living things)

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11
Q

Asexual Reproduction

A

Only needs one parent and produces an offspring that is identical to the parent.

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12
Q

Homeostasis

A

The maintenance of stable internal conditions
in spite of change in the external changes. Positive feedback and negative feedback loops, response to stimuli (receptor, control center,
effector, messaging)

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13
Q

Examples of homeostasis.

A

Blood pH
Blood carbon dioxide levels
Blood glucose levels
Body temperature
Blood pressure
Water balance

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14
Q

Evolution

A

Gradual change over a long period of time creating the diversity of life on earth, happens faster in organisms with shorter lifespans.

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