The Cell Cycle Flashcards

G1, S & G2

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1
Q

What does G1 stand for?

A

First gap phase

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2
Q

What 2 things happen during the G1 phase?

A
  1. Cell synthesizes proteins & organelles
  2. Cell grows in size
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3
Q

What are the requirements for a cell to go to the next phase after G1?

A

The cell will advance if there are sufficient resources and no DNA damage

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4
Q

What does S phase stand for?

A

S stands for synthesis

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5
Q

What happens during the S phase?

A

DNA in chromosomes is replaced through DNA synthesis

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6
Q

True or False - Most cells don’t make it through the S phase

A

False - Once a cell enters the S phase, it usually completes the rest of the cell cycle

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7
Q

What does G2 stand for?

A

Second Gap phase

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8
Q

What happens during G2 phase?

A

Organelles and molecules are required for cell division are produced

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9
Q

What is the order of the cell cycle?

A

G1, S, G2

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10
Q

How do cells divid?

A

During Mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form 2 identical daughter cells

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