Mitosis & Meiosis Flashcards
What are the 5 stages of MITOSIS? State what happens in each stage.
Interphase - Chromosomes double up
Prophase - Double chromosomes are visible
Metaphase - Chromosones line up in the middle
Anaphase - Cells split
Telophase - the cell wraps up division by forming two new nuclei and getting ready to split into two cells.
True/False:
Mitosis is a controlled process.
True
How does cancer occur?
When mitosis starts dividing uncontrollably
Where does mitosis happen?
In all cells except the gametes
Why does mitosis happen? Name 5 reasons.
To replace damaged cells
Repair damaged tissues
Growth areas such as the growing tip of a plant root or shoot
Asexual reproduction
Vegetative propagation
What is meiosis?
a type of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that reduces the number of chromosomes in gametes
Name 3 differences between MITOSIS and MEIOSIS.
Mitosis produces 2 daughter cells while meiosis produces 4
Mitosis daughter cells are identical to the parent cell while meiosis daughter cells are not
Mitosis daughter cells are diploid while meiosis daughter cells are haploid
delet
pls