The Causes of the Civil War Flashcards

1
Q

Why did other countries become involved?

A

Some were opposed to Russia’s withdrawal from WWI

Opposition to Bolshevik repudiation of Tsarist debts and the nationalisation of foreign-owned industry

Opposed to the Bolshevik aim of exporting revolution

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2
Q

What was the main reason for the war?

A

Left, Right, and Centrist factions had turned against the Bolsheviks by 1918

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3
Q

Why did the Right oppose the Bolsheviks?

A

They claimed the Bolsheviks had no right to rule, having seized power by force

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4
Q

Why did the Centre oppose the Bolsheviks?

A

The Bolsheviks had not submitted to popular elections and dissolved the Constituent Assembly

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5
Q

Why did the Left oppose the Bolsheviks?

A

The Bolsheviks had ignored the Soviet, which brought them to power in the first place

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6
Q

Why were others opposed to the Bolsheviks?

A

Bolshevik ideology alienated some groups

Some still yearned for the Tsarist regime

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7
Q

Why did national minorities present a problem?

A

They wanted the right to self-determination

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8
Q

How did the Bolsheviks’ inability so solve economic problems present a problem?

A

There was a sense of disillusionment after initial euphoria

The loss of the Ukraine threatened food shortages

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9
Q

Who were the main White leaders?

A

Denikin, Yudenich, Kolchak and Baron Wrangel

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10
Q

What were the Whites united by?

A

Fear and hatred of the Bolsheviks, and little else

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