The Brain 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Thalamus
3 primary functions

A

1.Receives ALL sensory info (Except smell)
2.filters that info. small amount goes to primary cortex and rest goes to basal ganglion and brain stem
3.coordinates voluntary and involuntary motor commands

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2
Q

Hypothalamus
what do its primary functions involve
6 main functions

A

-its functions invole maintaing homeostasis

1.controls pituitary gland
2.controls emotion and some feeling
3.regulates body temp
4.controls sleep cycle
5.recives olafactory info (smell)
6.relays info to autonomic center in the PONS and MEDULLA OBLONGATA

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3
Q

Mid-Brain

A

-directly below hypothalamus
-processes visual and auditory responses
-reflexes to sudden stimulus
-produces dopamine

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4
Q

Pons

A

-connects cerebellum with mid-brain
-involunary control of respiration

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5
Q

Medulla oblongata

A

-relay point between diencephalon, cerebrum, spinal cor
-control center for respiration, cardiovascular, and digestion

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6
Q

Cerebellum

A

-adjust movements (does NOT iniate motion)
1.makes rapid unconscious adjustments
2.programs voluntary and involntary movements from signals from the cerebrum and brain stem

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7
Q

Where is memory stored in the brain?

A

-cerebral cortex
-cerebrum
-hippocampus
-cerebellum
-synapses

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8
Q

what type of memory is stored in the cerebral cortex?

A

familair sounds, faces, taste, and smell

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9
Q

What type of memory is stored in the cerebrum and hippocampus?

A

short-term and long-term deeclaritive memory

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10
Q

What type of memory is stored in the cerebellum?

A

procedural memory

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11
Q

What are the two types of strokes and what main thing is happening in both?

A
  1. Hemorrhagic stroke=blood leaks in brain
    2.Ischemic stroke=clot stops blood supply to brain

In both of these strokes, O2 is being depleted from brain

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