Meninges Flashcards
What is the main purpose of the meninges?
To protect the brain and the spine!!
What are the three membranes that meninges have?
-Dura mater
-Arachnoid mater
-Pia mater
Dura mater
-outermost “tough” layer.
-the Dura mater IN THE BRAIN forms a sac like sinus that provides space for blood to return back to heart
What are the 2 layers of dura mater In the brain?
1.Periosteal layer (lies agaisnt skull)
2.Meningeal layer (lies on top or arachnoid mater)
Arachnoid mater
middle layer of the meninges. filled with lymph fluid and it decreases friction in the brain
Pia mater
-innermost layer
-covers the brain directly
-has blood vessles that supply brain with blood.
-Filled with CSF to help with nutrient and gas exchange
What is meningitis?
A bacterial infection of meninges covering the brain and/or spinal cord
What happens often after some head trauma?
Blood hemoraging in the subdural space. This could cause permenant damage!!