Meninges Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main purpose of the meninges?

A

To protect the brain and the spine!!

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2
Q

What are the three membranes that meninges have?

A

-Dura mater
-Arachnoid mater
-Pia mater

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3
Q

Dura mater

A

-outermost “tough” layer.
-the Dura mater IN THE BRAIN forms a sac like sinus that provides space for blood to return back to heart

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4
Q

What are the 2 layers of dura mater In the brain?

A

1.Periosteal layer (lies agaisnt skull)
2.Meningeal layer (lies on top or arachnoid mater)

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5
Q

Arachnoid mater

A

middle layer of the meninges. filled with lymph fluid and it decreases friction in the brain

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6
Q

Pia mater

A

-innermost layer
-covers the brain directly
-has blood vessles that supply brain with blood.
-Filled with CSF to help with nutrient and gas exchange

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7
Q

What is meningitis?

A

A bacterial infection of meninges covering the brain and/or spinal cord

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8
Q

What happens often after some head trauma?

A

Blood hemoraging in the subdural space. This could cause permenant damage!!

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