The Brain Flashcards
1
Q
What are the four regions of the brain?
A
- Cerebellum
- Cerebrum
- Diencephalon
- Brainstem
2
Q
What are the four lobes of the cerebrum?
A
- Frontal lobe
- Parietal lobe
- Occipital lobe
- Temporal lobe
3
Q
What are the three parts of Diencephalon?
A
- Thalamus
- Hypothalamus
- Epithalamus
4
Q
What are the four parts of the limbic system?
A
- Thalamus
- Hippocampus
- Hypothalamus
- Amygdala
5
Q
What are the three parts of the brainstem?
A
- Pons
- Medulla oblongata
- Midbrain
6
Q
Functions of the frontal lobe
A
- Voluntary motor control
- Speech production
- Short term memory
- Emotional regulation
- Problem solving
- Decision-making
- Planning/organizing
7
Q
Functions of the parietal lobe
A
- Primary sensory area
- Sensory perception comprehension
8
Q
Functions of the temporal lobe
A
- Auditory processing
- Speech comprehension
- Auditory recognition
- Emotional processing
- Long-term memory
9
Q
Functions of the occipital lobe
A
- Visual awareness
- Depth perception
- Color determination
- Visual recognition
10
Q
Functions of the amygdala
A
- Regulates emotion
- Fight or flight response
11
Q
Functions of the thalamus
A
- Process sensory input, except for smells
12
Q
Functions of the hypothalamus
A
- Produce hormones
- Regulates emotional, and behavioral patterns
- Controls body temperature
13
Q
Functions of the hippocampus
A
- Store long-term memory
- Regulating learning
- Memory and coding