The Brain Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the cerebrum?

A

The biggest part of the brain, containing 3 layers: outer layer of grey matter, middle layer of white matter, basal ganglia of grey matter

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2
Q

What are the four lobes of the cerebrum?

A

Frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal

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2
Q

What is the function of the frontal lobe?

A

Thinking, voluntary movement, personality, emotions

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3
Q

What is the function of the parietal lobe?

A

Temperature, touch, taste, pain, movement

eating the hot chip story

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4
Q

What is the function of the occipital lobe?

A

Processing of visual information

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5
Q

What is the function of the temporal lobe?

A

Memories, auditory information

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6
Q

What is the cerebellum?

A

The second largest part of the brain, positioned at the rear of the brain.

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7
Q

What is the function of the cerebellum?

A

To subconsciously coordinate fine movement of voluntary muscles, as well as subconsciously controlling posture and balance.

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8
Q

What is the medulla oblongata?

A

The part of the brain lying in front of the cerebellum and above the spinal cord, containing three vital centres for homeostasis: cardiac, respiratory and vasomotor

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9
Q

What is the function of the hypothalamus?

A

It contains centres for hunger/thirst, sleep, body temperature, water balance, the autonomic nervous system, and emotions. It also controls the pituitary gland.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of an association area in the brain?

A

Receiving and processing information from other lobes. Responsible for intellect, creativity, learning and memory.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of an association area in the brain?

A

Receiving and processing information from other lobes. Responsible for intellect, creativity, learning and memory.

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