The Blood Flashcards

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1
Q

What is blood?

A

A tissue

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2
Q

What fluid does the blood consist of?

A

Plasma

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3
Q

What are suspended in plasma?

A

Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets

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4
Q

Where does blood plasma transport carbon dioxide from and to?

A

From the organs to the lungs

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5
Q

Where does blood plasma transport soluble products of digestion from and to?

A

From the small intestine to other organs

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6
Q

Where does blood plasma transport urea from and to?

A

From the liver to the kidneys

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7
Q

What 3 things does blood plasma transport?

A

Urea, carbon dioxide, soluble products of digestion

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8
Q

What do red blood cells transport?

A

Oxygen

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9
Q

Where do red blood cells transport oxygen from and to?

A

From the lungs to the organs

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10
Q

What don’t red blood cells have?

A

A nucleus

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11
Q

What’s the red pigment called that red blood cells are packed with?

A

Haemoglobin

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12
Q

In the lungs, what is formed when oxygen combines with haemoglobin?

A

Oxhaemoglobin

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13
Q

In other organs, what does oxhaemoglobin split into?

A

Oxygen and haemoglobin

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14
Q

What do white blood cells have that red blood cells don’t?

A

A nucleus

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15
Q

What do white blood cells do?

A

Produce antibodies, to kill microorganisms

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16
Q

What do the white blood cells form part of?

A

The body’s defence system against microorganisms

17
Q

What are platelets?

A

Small fragments of cells

18
Q

What don’t platelets have?

A

A nucleus

19
Q

What do platelets do?

A

Help blood to clot at the site of a wound