The Bicameral Structure

Question 1

How does the Bicameral structure act as a check on parliamentary law making and government

Answer 1

The upper house of parliament acts as the house of review for the lower house who create a majority of the bills. The government, being the party who has majority in the lower house is only able to pass bills that are approved by the upper house and the crown

Question 2

How is the Constitution responsible for the Bicameral System

Answer 2

The constitution established the bicameral structure in order to act as a checkin mechanism for parliament. There are multiple sections that organise the formation of the Bicameral structre

Question 3

2 Advantages of the Bicameral Structure

Answer 3

1. The existence of the upper house allows for scrutiny and review of bills so the government in the lower house doesn’t have absolute power. 2. (Commonwealth only) The constitution forces the parliament to be bicameral to prevent absolute power

Question 4

2 Disadvantages of the Bicameral Structure

Answer 4

1. If the government holds a majority in both upper and lower houses, the bill is likely to be scrutinised less. 2. The existence of the upper house may delay or compromise bills that are time sensitive