The American Dream Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the American dream first coined ?

A

By James Truslow Adams in his book The Epic of America in 1931:

“The American Dream is the dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for every man with opportunity for each according to his ability or achievement”

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2
Q

A Modern Definition :

A

The American dream is the belief that anyone, regardless of where they were born or what class they were born into, can attain their own version of success in a society in which upward mobility is possible for everyone. The American dream is believed to be achieved through sacrifice, risk-taking, and hard work, rather than by chance.

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3
Q

Key takeaways

A
  • Homeownership and education are often seen as paths to achieving the American dream.
  • Though the definition of the American Dream has changed to mean different things to different generations, it’s undoubtedly part of the American ethos, and likely always will be
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4
Q

Consequences

A

The concept of the United States as a land with unlimited opportunities has attracted millions of both illegal and legal immigrants

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5
Q

Def social mobility

A

a person’s ability to move to a different social class, usually from a lower to a higher social class

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6
Q

Some Americans call America

A

New Canaan (bible)

Manifest destiny (belief that America is the one nation ordered by god to expand macros the North American continent

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7
Q

When and by whom was the Declaration of Independence written ?

A

Thomas Jefferson

Date of declaration 4th July 1776

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8
Q

The main critic of the American dream

A
  • no universal health insurance
  • the education system is linked to extreme expenses
  • social segregation
  • people with a lower income encounter higher housing transportation and food expenses in relation to richer individuals
  • harder to get a credit due to the fact that the financial institutions require good credit or a high income
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