The Age Of Exploration Flashcards

1
Q

Straits

A

Narrow passage between two land masses

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2
Q

Mutiny

A

Crew disobey the captain and plan to take over the ship

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3
Q

Circumnavigate

A

To sail around the world

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4
Q

Pacific

A

Peaceful

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5
Q

Log

A

Record taken of the voyage by the captain

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6
Q

Plantation

A

Large farms where slaves grew crops

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7
Q

Colony

A

Country controlled by another more powerful country

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8
Q

Smallpox

A

Common disease that the natives were not immune to

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9
Q

The new world

A

Name given to new land discovered by Columbus. Modern day North America and South America.

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10
Q

The Treaty of Tordesillas

A

Divided the unknown world between Spain and Portugal.

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11
Q

Slave Trade

A

Indians and Africans were forced to mine for gold and silver.

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12
Q

Caravel

A

A smaller, faster ship with triangular lateen sails.

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13
Q

Log and line

A

To measure speed

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14
Q

Astrolabe

A

To calculate latitude

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15
Q

Scurvy

A

A disease caused by lack of vitamin c

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16
Q

Clinker Built hulls

A

Protected ships in storms

17
Q

Latitude

A

North or South of the equator

18
Q

Portalan charts

A

Maps of the coastline

19
Q

Colony

A

A country that is owned by another more powerful country

20
Q

Plantation

A

Large farms where slaves grew crops such as tobacco