TEW ch. 10 Flashcards
Research
an important part of most essays. To use research effectively, you need to explore, check, and recheck what others have written
Primary Sources
literary texts, historical documents, surveys, questionnaires, and interviews. Primary sources are the original compositions of authors; personal documents, such as letters and diaries; and initial scientific articles reporting on a work.
Secondary Sources
authoritative books and journal articles, oral presentations, and conference papers. A secondary source is another writer’s analysis of and commentary on a primary source.
Synthesize
Putting stuff together
Experts
experienced or well-educated people who have published or produced significant work about a subject.
Proposal
a document that tells them about the topic you want to study. You write the proposal after you have done sufficient background research to ensure there is enough information for you to proceed. explain what the focus of your paper will be and perhaps include a working thesis.
Good starting points for researching
Internet search engines, subject directories, and databases
What should you do while reseaching
Taking notes
Cross-Referencing
Cross-referencing your notes can make it easier to retrieve your information when you are writing your essay. You can create a list of central words, names, or themes and record where each occurs in your notes.
Contradictory interpretations
Contradictory interpretations should not simply be dismissed without explanation; it is better to acknowledge and qualify them, possibly by briefly discussing their limitations
Periodicals
published regularly—for instance, monthly, yearly, or daily. Examples include newspapers, magazines, journals, and yearbooks.
Journals
which publish articles written by academics, scientists, and researchers.
Peer-reviewed
other experts in that field have assessed the work prior to its being published
Boolean operators
including the words AND, OR, and NOT, are used to customize your search. If you type AND between two or more search terms, your results will include both terms; if you type NOT between the terms, your results will omit what follows it. If you use OR as a search expander, each result will include at least one of the terms.