Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

354 > Tests UL > Flashcards

Tests UL Flashcards

1
Q

O’Brian test

A

SLAP lesion.
Patient hand out in front, internal rotation.
Apply resistive force down @ wrist + stabilise shoulder.
Pain relief in ext rot = +ve.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Speeds test

A

Bicipital tendinopathy.
Arm out, supinated, slight extension.
Stabilise shoulder, apply down force at hand.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Gerber’s/lift off test

A

Subscapularis.
Hand behind back.
they pull their hand off back, I apply resistance at wrist.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Jobs’ can test

A

Supraspinatus
Arm out to side: ext rot, int rot.
Push down on wrist against them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

RIC tests

A

Abduction, adduction
Int, ext rotation in neutral
Int, ext rotation in 90˚ abduction
BIceps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Hawkins kennedy test

A

subacromial
rest hand on their shoulder to stabilise.
their arm resting in my elbow crest.
Pull humerus into int rotation at wrist.
move shoulder position around.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Neer’s test

A

subacromial
in situ, arm up in full shoulder flexion.
stabilise scap and push arm post at elbow.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Crank test

A

glenoid labrum (SLAP)
In supine, shoulder elevated 160˚, elbow flx 90˚
Hand under side to stabilise scap, push my trunk against their elbow to compress humeral head in glenoid fossa.
grab humerus to add int/ext rotation when compressing to pinch torn labrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Biceps load tests

A

glenoid labrum/biceps tendon, prog from speed’s.
supine, shoulder 90˚abd, elbow 90˚ flx, off EOB.
One hand under humerus other pulling wrist away, they try to pull their hand in.
position 2: same but shoulder flxed 120˚

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Anterior draw test

A

anterior stability of gleno-humeral structure.
Supine, arm abducted off EOB.
one hand stabilising under scap with thumb on coracoid process.
Moving hand as prox as possible to humeral head, PA on humeral head.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Apprenhension/relocation test

A

Gleno-humeral stability.
in supine, shoulder abducted off side of bed, elbow flexed 90˚.
push arm down @ wrist while stabilising elbow - look for facial expression.
THEN, apply AP on humeral head and externally rotate arm more. if there can be more external rotation or pain decrease= +ve ant instability
surprise test by removing AP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Posterior instability test

A

posterior gleno-humeral.
Supine, arm flexed over to opp side, elbow to ceiling.
Pull humerus laterally, AP through humeral axis, at elbow with other hand.
listen for “clunk”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sulcus test

A

inferior stability.
Sitting, elbow flexed infront, support under elbow with one hand, other hand’s thumb on humeral head.
Apply caudal on humeral head with thumb.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Valgus test/MCL

A

MCL
supine, arm extended out to side
stabilise humerus and push elbow into body
try at different elbow flexions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Varus test/LCL

A

supine, arm extended out to side
stabilise humerus and push elbow away from body
try at different elbow flexions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Tinel’s sign

A

neural symptoms of ulnar N.
supine, Arm bent over head to other side, elbow to ceiling.
hold at elbow crease and tap ulnar nerve at olecranon.
tickling/prickling = +ve test

17
Q

Functional Hand Tests (7)

A

pinch grip
key grip
fist
grasp
oppening door/jar
thumb opposition
grip strength

18
Q

Physicological mvmt of radiocarpal joint (active + passive)

A

flxn, extn
radial, ulnar deviation

19
Q

Physiological mvmt of inf + sup radioulnar joint (active + passive)

A

supination - bent elbow, supine
pronation

20
Q

Physicological mvmt of fingers - MCP, PIP, DIP joints (active + passive)

A

MCP flxn, extn, abdn, addn
PIP flxn, extn
DIP flxn, extn

21
Q

Physicological mvmt of thumb (active + passive)

A

MCP flxn
IP flxn
MCP extn + IP extn
ab/dduction

22
Q

Passive accessory - inferior radio-ulnar

A

PA, AP
wrap hand on each side of bones with thumbs on top.
stabilise one and push through thenar emminence on other.

23
Q

Accessory movement - Radio-carpal joint

A

Lateral glide: squeeze distal forearm from one side, hold opp side of hand with U grip and push.
Medial glide: switch

24
Q

Accessory movements - intercarpal

A

AP
PA

25
Q

accessory movements - 1st Carpo-Metacarpal joint

A

AP
PA

26
Q

Carpal bones

A

scaphoid lunate triquitrium pisiform,
trapezium trapezoid capitate hamate

27
Q

RIC - digits

A

flexor digitorum prof + sup
extensor digitorum
lumbricals - flex MCP
flexor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis longus
abductor pollicis longus
opponens pollicis

28
Q

RIC - wrist

A

flexor carpi ulnaris
flexor carpi radialis
extensor carpi radialis longus + brevis
extensor carpi ulnaris

29
Q

Special test - muscle/tendon test

A

grip thumb in own hand and ulnarly deviate
eg: for de quervain’s tenovaginitis (AbPL + EPB tendons)

30
Q

Special test - median nerve

A

Phalen’s test
overpressure in elbow extension + wrist flexion
eg: carpal tunnel syndrome
hold 30secs

31
Q

Tennis elbow

A

extensors
hand under elbow other at hand
in supine, flexed elbow, pronate forearm, flex wrist and fingers and slowly extend arm
lack of extension + pain/symptoms

RIC - middle phalanx extension, += pain in extensor origin
OR resist all fingers OR grip one of my fingers

32
Q

Golf elbow

A

flexors
hand under elbow other at hand
supine, elbow flexed, supinate and extend wrist and fingers
slowly extend
lack of extension + pain/symptoms

RIC - gently cupped fingers, try to open them, +ve= pain on flexor origin

33
Q

Watson’s test

A

scapho-lunate instability
find palmaris longus by askign to touch thumb to middle finger to place finger on anterior tubercule of lunate.
use other hand to rotate into radial and ulnar deviation with AP. pain/clunck = +ve.

trying to sublax scaph off back of radial articular surface, will clunck when let go = instability

34
Q

TFCC test - stability

A

elbow on towel/table, hand up
one hand around dorsum of radius
other hand’s pisiform on theirs, apply AP
compare to other side for pain/more laxity.

35
Q

TFCC test - articular surface integrity

A

grasp arm and hold hand pisiform to theirs
ulnar deviate and circumduct with compression

36
Q

special test - ulnar collateral lig of thumb (skiers thumb)

A

valgus force (thumb away from palm)

37
Q

Yergason

A

resist supination in neutral shoulder and elbow flexion, in pronation .
ask for pain in bicipital groove, palpate for tendon sublaxation.

354 (14 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions