Testing Flashcards
1
Q
Test for lithium
A
- clean platinum wire loop, dipped in HCL and held in a flame until no colour
- dip in sample, put in flame and see colour
CRIMSON
2
Q
Test for Fe2+
A
- add sodium hydroxide, a colour precipitate is obtained
GREEN
3
Q
Test for chloride
A
- add nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution
WHITE
4
Q
Test for ammonium ions
A
Add sodium hydroxide is, if ammonia is given off ammonium ions are present
RED LITMUS-> BLUE
5
Q
Test for sodium
A
- clean platinum wire loop, dipped in HCL and held in a flame until no colour
- dip in sample, put in flame and see colour
ORANGE
6
Q
Test for Cu2+
A
- add sodium hydroxide, a colour precipitate is obtained
BLUE
7
Q
Test for potassium
A
- clean platinum wire loop, dipped in HCL and held in a flame until no colour
- dip in sample, put in flame and see colour
LILAC
8
Q
Test for sulphate
A
- Add dilute HCL + barium chloride
- White precipitative is formed
9
Q
Test for calcium
A
- clean platinum wire loop, dipped in HCL and held in a flame until no colour
- dip in sample, put in flame and see colour
BRICK RED
10
Q
Test for Fe3+
A
- add sodium hydroxide, a colour precipitate is obtained
BROWN
11
Q
Test for Bromide
A
- add nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution
CREAM
12
Q
Test for carbonate
A
- add dilute HCL
- if CO2 is given off, carbonate is present
13
Q
Test for iodide
A
- add nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution
YELLOW
14
Q
Test for chlorine gas
A
Bleaches damp litmus paper white
15
Q
Test for oxygen
A
Relights glowing splint