Testimony Test 2 Flashcards
pre trial device for one party to obtain facts and information from other party prior to trial
Discovery
discovery includes any information not…
privileged
communications between certain parties that is kept confidential
privileged
FRCP Rule 26 Scope
any non privileged matter relevant to defense, relevant material doesn’t have to be admissible evidence
Discovery components (5)
interrogatories, depositions, request for production, examination of parties and premises, requests for admission
defendants in criminal case cannot be forced to testify against themselves (Amendment)
5th
criminal prosecution has limited access to (4)
files, records, documents, defendant testimony
Prosecutors are allowed exemplars like…
blood, urine, hair, handwriting, breath, fingerprints, footprints, voice
good cause allows searches with …
search warrant
under FRCP government must supply 4
statements of defendant, prior criminal record, docs and objects to be evidence at trial, reports of examinations and tests
under FRCP gov does not have to supply 3
internal documents, inspections or reports, statements made by gov witnesses
def supplies gov 2
docs to be evidence, reports of examination or tests*
def does not supply gov with 1
docs in connection to investigation
rule 15
depositions can be taken in exceptional circumstances
civil and criminal must update information…
as soon as available
court can enforce orders with…
sanctions
civil discovery activated by
attorneys
criminal discovery activated by
both sides or court orders
Two ways discovery affects experts
information to support a case, used as discovery for by opposition
Expert during discovery
aids with questions for opposition, advises response to to opposition questions, responds to written and oral questions before trial
assisting with discovery 8
competent, knowledgeable, current practice and procedure, familiar with the facts, close to prelim opinion, innovative digging, art of brevity, ethical
rules of discovery
talk too much, reveal too much
checklist pre deposition 7
interrogatories, review casefile, check accuracy of final report, confer with attorney, dress professionally, prepare physically and mentally, practice testimony
opposing attorneys objectives 5
additional information, attempt to impeach, lock in to position, assess your demeanor, demonstrate knowledge and expertise
the ultimate accomplishment
successful testimony
how is testimony a unique communication 5
highly structured, interactive, narrowly focused, varies in length, directed by someone not the speaker
testimony of expert witness referred to as
translation
report should contain 11
name address title, name address agency, date, case ID#, description of items examined, contact info for examiner, methods and instrumentation used to examine, results, interpretation or statistics, statement of disposition, signature of examiner and reviewers
format
IM-MR-CD intro, materials, methods, results, conclusion, discussion
three phases of trial
voir dire, direct examination, cross examination
key to testimony
stay within expertise
enhance testimony with 5
positive open body language, emphasis of key points, establish main points early, summarize at conclusion, awareness for needing commonsense explanations
direct examination purpose 2
evidence to support facts, lays foundation
important points for direct 6
accuracy of citation, precision in factual presentation, organization of graphics, organization of testimony and documentation, project credibility, honest
law enforcement arm of the court
bailiff
copies not as good as original
best evidence rule
question with several different components
compound
testifying about what they heard someone say
hearsay
witness memory refreshed by previous statement
past recollection refreshed
witness memory refreshed by previous document
past recollection recorded
question suggesting the answer
leading
witness that can be asked leading questions
hostile
after cross examination
re direct
elements enhance direct 5
coordination of testimony and documentation, explanation of complex ideas in simple manner, support opinion with admitted evidence, serious but pleasant, comfort with material and court
coordination of testimonial media
blend testimony with visuals, building block, other expert opinion to reinforce your own
Addie model
Analyze, design, develop, implement, evaluate
TOMIPASTA
title, objective, materials, introduction, presentation, application, study, testing, assignment
studies show that presentation of stats can be enhanced by using
hypothetical case examples