Court

Question 1

Jurisdiction types (7)

Answer 1

Geographical, hierarchal Original Appellate fed question diversity supplemental

Question 2

Specialized courts

Answer 2

Problem solving courts

Question 3

amend 1

Answer 3

religion speech, press

Question 4

amend 2

Answer 4

militia bear arms

Question 5

amend 3

Answer 5

soldiers quartered in homes

Question 6

amend 4

Answer 6

unreasonable search seizure warrants

Question 7

amend 5

Answer 7

double jep, witness against self

Question 8

amend 6

Answer 8

fair speedy trial jury assistance of counsel

Question 9

amend7

Answer 9

trial by jury

Question 10

amend 8

Answer 10

excessive bail, cruel unusual

Question 11

amend 9

Answer 11

all citizens equal

Question 12

amend 10

Answer 12

power not given in const belong to state or people

Question 13

supreme court in session

Answer 13

first monday Oct to june-July

Question 14

Juvenile waivers (types 3)

Answer 14

Discretionary Presumptive, Mandatory

Question 15

federal Judges seated

Answer 15

by pres, with approval of state sen usually

Question 16

Judicial review, Constitution supreme law (case)

Answer 16

Marbury v Madison

Question 17

No jury for minors (case)

Answer 17

Mc Kiever v penn

Question 18

reasonable doubt not preponderance (case)

Answer 18

re winship

Question 19

juveniles notified of charges, counsel, confront witnesses, no self incrim (case)

Answer 19

re Gault

Question 20

juveniles entitled to hearing, reasoning for adult court (case)

Answer 20

Kent vs US

Question 21

no death penalty for 15(case)

Answer 21

thompson v OK

Question 22

no deadly for fleeing unless threat of harm to officers or others

Answer 22

Tennessee v Garner

Question 23

search warrant still necessary for public areas

Answer 23

Katz v US

Question 24

public employees retain free speech

Answer 24

Pickering v US

Question 25

juvenile tried as adult without judicial discretion

Answer 25

statutory exclusion

Question 26

law of succession

Answer 26

rules about passing inheritance

Question 27

procedural due process

Answer 27

process of conviction

Question 28

substantive due process

Answer 28

courts preventing government from interfering with rights

Question 29

common law

Answer 29

unwritten accepted rules of behavior

Question 30

goes beyond denying charge, proof of innocence

Answer 30

Affirmative defense

Question 31

types of sentences (6)

Answer 31

monetary, probation, sanctions, shaming, forfeiture, prison

Question 32

Amicus brief

Answer 32

friend of court brief to influence court

Question 33

body of proof

Answer 33

corpus delicti

Question 34

the criminal act

Answer 34

actus reus

Question 35

intent guilty mind

Answer 35

mens rea

Question 36

habeus corpus

Answer 36

finding confinement unconstitutional

Question 37

executive control

Answer 37

exec branch appoints judges and prosecutors take cases to them

Question 38

en banc

Answer 38

all judges from circuit hear the case and make decision

Question 39

testimony under oath

Answer 39

deposition

Question 40

written statement confirmed by oath

Answer 40

affidavit

Question 41

both parties learn evidence being presented

Answer 41

discovery

Question 42

pretrial hearing determine? (3)

Answer 42

was act committed, jurisdiction, accused likely guilty