Test3 Flashcards
What cause the French and Indian war
Both French and British wanted the Ohio river
What was the French goal in the new world/ North America
Fur trading empire
Purpose of the mission statement
- To protect the Spanish
2. To spread Christianity
What is the result of the pope rebellion
Bartolommeo de la cases - Spanish priest law
Spanish settlers intermarried with natives
Peninsulares
The Spanish right to demand taxes and forced labor ( Slavery)
Encomieda
Native American revolt
Popé’s rebellion
What did the native Americans hope to accomplish by taking the French side during the war
To drive the English out of their land
5 results of the French and Indian war
- British became a dominate power in North America
- George Washington makes his mark
- great Britain is in debt
- Proclamation of 1763
- Leads to the American Revolution
Why did the French want the land of the Ohio river valley
Beaver fur trade
Reason why the Spanish came
God,gold,glory
Who took the Aztec empire which is now Mexico ( with 600 men and horses
Hernando Cortez
Who took Cuba
Diego valaquez
Dona manna ( malinche )
Mayan translator
What did hernando Cortez do
- Formed a alliance with local tribes
- Took the Aztec empire
- Gain vast amounts of gold
Took the in inca empire which is now Peru with 180 men and horses
Francisco Pizarro
Aztec empire was lead by
Mentezuma
Inca empire was lead by
Atahualpa
The was the reward from conquering inca
More gold and silver
This made Spain
Mega wealthy
How were the Spanish able to defeat these large powerful empires ?
- Superior weapons like guns/ horses
- Indian allies
- Regions legends
- Disease - small poxs
1st to land / explore North America - now called Florida
Ponce de Leon
Connecticut
Delaware
Georgia
Maryland
New England
1st Spanish Settlement in North America / the oldest continuing city in n.a
St. Augustine fl
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Middle
North Carolina
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Virginia
South
First successive English colony
settled in Jamestown “Virginia”
Don’t work, don’t eat”
Caption John smith
HUGE PROFIT FINANCIALLY
SAVED JAMESTOWN !
Tobacco
was the first of the 13 English colonies
Virginia
Develop tobacco
John Rolfe
1st French explorer - claimed Ontario Canada
Jacques Cartier
French settlement of Quebec - later Montreal
Samuel de Champlain
claimed the Great Lakes for France - ear. Settlement of Detroit
Antoine Cadillac
claimed “Louisiana” And est. settlement of New Orleans
Robert de la salle
world power struggle between France and England
In North America it was called the
French and Indian war
La Florida
Feast of flowers
Florida
claims the southwest
Francisco Coronad
divided into 5 provinces
Mexico , Peru, California, New Mexico ‘, and Florida )
Spanish land in new world )
New Spain
Pueblos
trading towns
religious communities
Missions
Presidio
military forts - Army
Spanish govt
governor
Lead the Native American rebellion known as shaman
Pope
Spain’s King
King Phillip II - Catholic
England queen
Elizabeth I - Protestant
English defeated the
Spanish Armada
The Lost colony”
Roanoke island
What Native American group fought with the British
Iroquois
Mayan translator
Malinche
Wins the French and Indian war and also dominated the world
England