Test3 Flashcards

1
Q

What cause the French and Indian war

A

Both French and British wanted the Ohio river

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2
Q

What was the French goal in the new world/ North America

A

Fur trading empire

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3
Q

Purpose of the mission statement

A
  1. To protect the Spanish

2. To spread Christianity

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4
Q

What is the result of the pope rebellion

A

Bartolommeo de la cases - Spanish priest law

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5
Q

Spanish settlers intermarried with natives

A

Peninsulares

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6
Q

The Spanish right to demand taxes and forced labor ( Slavery)

A

Encomieda

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7
Q

Native American revolt

A

Popé’s rebellion

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8
Q

What did the native Americans hope to accomplish by taking the French side during the war

A

To drive the English out of their land

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9
Q

5 results of the French and Indian war

A
  1. British became a dominate power in North America
  2. George Washington makes his mark
  3. great Britain is in debt
  4. Proclamation of 1763
  5. Leads to the American Revolution
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10
Q

Why did the French want the land of the Ohio river valley

A

Beaver fur trade

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11
Q

Reason why the Spanish came

A

God,gold,glory

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12
Q

Who took the Aztec empire which is now Mexico ( with 600 men and horses

A

Hernando Cortez

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13
Q

Who took Cuba

A

Diego valaquez

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14
Q

Dona manna ( malinche )

A

Mayan translator

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15
Q

What did hernando Cortez do

A
  1. Formed a alliance with local tribes
  2. Took the Aztec empire
  3. Gain vast amounts of gold
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16
Q

Took the in inca empire which is now Peru with 180 men and horses

A

Francisco Pizarro

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17
Q

Aztec empire was lead by

A

Mentezuma

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18
Q

Inca empire was lead by

A

Atahualpa

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19
Q

The was the reward from conquering inca

A

More gold and silver

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20
Q

This made Spain

A

Mega wealthy

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21
Q

How were the Spanish able to defeat these large powerful empires ?

A
  1. Superior weapons like guns/ horses
  2. Indian allies
  3. Regions legends
  4. Disease - small poxs
22
Q

1st to land / explore North America - now called Florida

A

Ponce de Leon

23
Q

Connecticut
Delaware
Georgia
Maryland

A

New England

24
Q

1st Spanish Settlement in North America / the oldest continuing city in n.a

A

St. Augustine fl

25
Q

Massachusetts
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York

A

Middle

26
Q

North Carolina
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Virginia

A

South

27
Q

First successive English colony

A

settled in Jamestown “Virginia”

28
Q

Don’t work, don’t eat”

A

Caption John smith

29
Q

HUGE PROFIT FINANCIALLY

SAVED JAMESTOWN !

A

Tobacco

30
Q

was the first of the 13 English colonies

A

Virginia

31
Q

Develop tobacco

A

John Rolfe

32
Q

1st French explorer - claimed Ontario Canada

A

Jacques Cartier

33
Q

French settlement of Quebec - later Montreal

A

Samuel de Champlain

34
Q

claimed the Great Lakes for France - ear. Settlement of Detroit

A

Antoine Cadillac

35
Q

claimed “Louisiana” And est. settlement of New Orleans

A

Robert de la salle

36
Q

world power struggle between France and England

In North America it was called the

A

French and Indian war

37
Q

La Florida

Feast of flowers

A

Florida

38
Q

claims the southwest

A

Francisco Coronad

39
Q

divided into 5 provinces

A

Mexico , Peru, California, New Mexico ‘, and Florida )

40
Q

Spanish land in new world )

A

New Spain

41
Q

Pueblos

A

trading towns

42
Q

religious communities

A

Missions

43
Q

Presidio

A

military forts - Army

44
Q

Spanish govt

A

governor

45
Q

Lead the Native American rebellion known as shaman

A

Pope

46
Q

Spain’s King

A

King Phillip II - Catholic

47
Q

England queen

A

Elizabeth I - Protestant

48
Q

English defeated the

A

Spanish Armada

49
Q

The Lost colony”

A

Roanoke island

50
Q

What Native American group fought with the British

A

Iroquois

51
Q

Mayan translator

A

Malinche

52
Q

Wins the French and Indian war and also dominated the world

A

England