TEST WEDNESDAYYY Flashcards

1
Q

12th amendment:

A

Passed to make sure there would never be another presidential tie, One vote is cast for a president, And the vice president

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2
Q

Custom Duties:

A

Taxes on imported goods of Tariffs

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3
Q

Direct Campaigning:

A

Going around the country to get votes for the election, because it was frowned upon back then

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3
Q

Electoral College:

A

Electors meet in what is known as the Electoral College There they cast the ballots that actually elect the president and vice president

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4
Q

Secede:

A

To withdraw from a union, a small group of federalists lead by Aaron burr were trying to withdraw from a union because they new they would no longer have power in the government

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5
Q

Sacagawea:

A

She was a shoshone chief Lewis and Clarks guide when exploring the new western territory

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6
Q

Haiti:

A

Napoleon sent troops to regain control of Saint Domingue, and was not successful, and took its original name, Haiti.

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7
Q

Marbury v Madison:

A

John Marshall established the three principles of judicial review

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8
Q

Zebulon Pike:

A

A Lieutenant who led two expeditions west between 1805 and 1807. He mapped out the Rio grande river.
In Colorado, he found a snowcapped mountain he called Grand Peak, known today as Pikes Peak

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9
Q

Who did the federalist support in the election of 1800?

A

John Adams

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10
Q

After 18 months the Lewis and Clark expedition reached where?

A

The Pacific Ocean

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11
Q

Who plotted to secede from the union?

A

A group of Federalists in Massachusetts

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12
Q

Who did France get the Louisiana territory from before selling it?

A

Spain

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13
Q

Who won the duel between burr and Hamilton?

A

Burr, and then he fled

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14
Q

Why did Hamilton and Burr duel?

A

Because Hamilton voted for thomas jefferson over him, causing Burr to lose the election, and hamilton called Burr out for only wanting power

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15
Q

Discuss how Jefferson went about implanting his ideas he mentioned in his inauguration

A

What He Said
- Wise and frugal government
- Support State Gov’t
- Large Federal Gov’t threatened liberty and freedom therefore individual states are better suited to protect
- Limit the power and size of the Federal Gov’t
What He Did:
- Reduced National Debt, cut down military spending
- Limited number of Federal gov’t workers to a few hundred
- Got rid of most federal taxes
- Only collected custom duties and money received from selling western land

16
Q

Napoleon Bonaparte:

A

France’s Leader, who had plans to create a western empire

17
Q

Aaron Burr:

A

He was vice president, won a duel against Hamilton, lead the group of federalists to secede form the federal gov’t

18
Q

Judiciary Act of 1801:

A

the Federalists passed an act that set up a system of courts,

19
Q

Midnight Judges:

A

Federalists last-minute appointees

20
Q

James madison

A

was secretary a state

21
Q

Northwest Passage:

A

Lewis and Clark looked for the Northwest Passage a fake water route across North America,