Social studies Flashcards
Bill of rights
The first ten amendments, they guaranteed basic freedoms and libertys
Freedom of religion, freedom of speech, press, petition, and assembaly, privacy. Due process of law. Equality Before law
President
An elected person head of the republic, and the executive branch, his main job is to administer the laws passed by congress
Concurrent powers
Powers that are shared between the federal and state governments
Veto powers
If the president doesn’t agree with the law, he or she can reject it. This checks the power of congress
Enumerated Powers
These are powers that are specifically given to Congress, which is the legislative branch
Implied powers
These are powers that are suggested but not directly stated in the Constitution
reserved powers
are those powers that belong to the states.
Popular Sovereignty
The idea that the power of government belongs to the people, and it is written in the preamble.
Due process
the government must follow established procedures in taking action against a citizen.
Citizenship
is a person who owes loyalty to a nation and is protected by that nation
14th amendment
equal protection (freed slaves)
1st amendment
outlines many of our basic freedoms, including freedom of religion, freedom of speech and of the press, freedom of assembly, freedom of religion, and freedom to petition the government
Supreme court members
One chief and 8 justices that are appointed by, and approved by congress, they are appointed for life, or until they retire.
15th amendment
gave African American men the right to vote.
19th amendment
gave voting rights to women