test sem 2 Flashcards
where do the artists get their inspiration
greek and latin culture or art
what does renaissance mean
rebirth in french
what is humanism
a philosophy that puts emphasis on human life rather than God and heaven
what king took over the throne at age 1???
king henry V, he was periodically mentally unstable
who fought in the war of the roses
lancasters vs the yorks
what happened after the war of the roses
neither side won but the house of tudor rose
who started the tudor dynasty
king henry 7
Who was Dante Alighieri
renaissance writer who the divine comedy and the inferno
Who was Niccolo Machiavelli?
Wrote a political science book called the Prince
Who was Erasmus
Dutch scholar who wrote the praise of folley
Who wrote Utopia
Thomas Moore
Who was Michealangelo
Artist, Sculptor, Architect, and Poet
Leonardo DaVinci
Artist, Architect, Musician, Mathematician, engineer, and investor
Mona Lisa
Who painted Madonna?
Raphael
who were the 2 powerful italian families
sforzas and medicis
who created the printing press?
Gutenburg
Martin Luther
Augustinian Monk who wrote the 95 Thesis
Tetzel
Dominican friar who sold indulgences to found St. Peters church
October 31st
martin luther published 95 thesis
What was the diet of worms
meet of martin luther and members of church
who did martin marry
Katherine Von Bora a former nun
John Calvin
From france
studied theology and law
who writes the book the institutes of the christian religion???????????
John Calvin
what were the followers of JC called
Huguenots (believed in predestination
John Knox
Scotland
disciple of calvin
takes calvins ideas and makes the presbyterian religion
Who was king during english reformation
Henry 8
How many wifes did henry 8 have?
6
Catherine of Aragon
One of his wifes
broithers wife but brother died
charles 5 aunt
Who gave henry a annulment
cardinal wolsey
which wives were executed??
Anne boleyn 2, Catherine Howard 5
Spanish Armada
1588
military raid, spain invaded england
led by sir francis drake
fire ships
council of trent
pope paul 3 called it
upheld indulgences
latin is world language
Celibacy??
law saying preists cant have wives
Jesuits
society of jesus
founded by ignatious loyola
what book did loyola write
spiritual excercises
what was the inquisition
church court that investigated heresy
tortured people
in rome and spain
who was the grand inquistor (leader of inquisition)
dominican friar torquemada
who were the first victims of the inquisijtion
muslims and jews
galileo
summoned by inquisition
put on house arrest