capetians quiz Flashcards

0
Q

what is central government

A

ruled by one person. Doesn’t matter if he was elected to his position or not

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1
Q

who started the capetian rule

A

Hugh capet

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2
Q

what did Phillip augustus bring to the capetian kingdom during his time of rule

A

he brought more territory into the kingdom

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3
Q

what did st.louis IX do during his time as a capetian leader

A

he lead a crusade

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4
Q

what did Phillip IV do during his capetian rule

A

he solidified France to what it would be until the french revolution

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5
Q

what rulers death caused the end of capetian rule

A

Charles IV

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6
Q

What 2 places did popes and emperors clash over

A

modern day Italy and Germany

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7
Q

what is lay investigor

A

when men of power like emperors appoint their choice of bishop or king.

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8
Q

what pope stopped lay investigor by saying that the college of cardinals would pick the future popes

A

pope Nicholas II

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9
Q

what king took the title “Maker of popes”

A

henry III

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10
Q

what pope excommunicated Henry IV from the church

A

pope Gregory VII

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11
Q

where were most religious retreats held during this time

A

the canossa mountains

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12
Q

what was the concordat of worms

A

this stated that appointments will be made according to canon law

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13
Q

what is the popes army called

A

the lombard army

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14
Q

what ruler invaded Italy

A

Fredrick Barbarossa

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15
Q

what was Germany called during these times

A

Prussia

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16
Q

what crusade did Frederick Barbarossa lead the catholics in

A

the 3rd crusade

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17
Q

what pope excommunicated all of England

A

Pope Innocent III

18
Q

who led the 4th crusade for the catholics

A

Frederick II

19
Q

what did Frederick II name himself

A

he named himself king of jerusalem

20
Q

what was the hanseatic league

A

an organization of commercial cities

21
Q

what were the 3 major cities in the hanseatic league

A

Hamburg, Luebeck, Brenan

22
Q

what did the hanseatic leauge end up becoming besides an economic organization

A

it becomes both a political and military organization

23
Q

what naval campaigns gave the hanseatic league control of the water straights

A

the campaigns against Denmark

24
Q

what is capitalism

A

an economic system in means of production

25
Q

what are the 2 most popular banking families

A

the medicis and the fuggers

26
Q

what can guilds be compared to in todays world

A

workers unions

27
Q

what did guilds control

A

standards, workmanship, and price

28
Q

how many crusades were there

A

8

29
Q

what pope called for the crusades

A

pope urban II

30
Q

what were some of the positives that came out of the crusades

A

trade expansion and more knight organizations

31
Q

who was the muslim leader during the crusades

A

saladin

32
Q

what place did the catholics take over in jerusalem in 1191

A

acre

33
Q

how many children were in the children’s crusades

A

30,000 peasants

34
Q

during what crusade did the catholics set up the kingdom of jerusalem

A

the 6th crusade

35
Q

what were 2 of the best knighthood groups

A

the knights of saint john and the knights of templars

36
Q

what two countries fought in the hundred years war

A

England and France

37
Q

who was the black prince

A

Edward III’s son

38
Q

what was the most important battle during this war

A

the battle of Crecy

39
Q

what British weapon gave them the upper hand

A

the long bow

40
Q

what is the name of the city the english took after this battle

A

calais

41
Q

where did the black death come from

A

flea infested rats from asia

42
Q

about how much of the population did the black death kill

A

about 1/3