Test- Circulatory Flashcards

1
Q

4.
How long does it take for your heart to pump blood through your entire body?
WKST

A

A minute

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2
Q

5.
When ventricles contract, blood is pumped out of what?
CLF

A

your heart

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3
Q

6.
What role does your brain play in the circulation of blood through your body?
WKST

A

It signals the heart to beat

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4
Q

13.
When blood flows into the right atrium from the body, it contains
WKST

A

little oxygen, lots of carbon dioxide

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5
Q

15.
When blood flows into the left atrium from the body, it contains
WKST

A

lots of oxygen, little carbon dioxide

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6
Q

21.

How does pulmonary circulation differ from systemic circulation?

A

Systemic circulation occurs throughout the body; pulmonary circulation occurs in the heart and lungs.

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7
Q

22.

What type of tissue on the heart pumps blood throughout the body?

A

muscle tissue

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8
Q

23.

Where in your body can you find the most blood vessels

A

virtually everywhere

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9
Q

26.

Through which type of circulation does blood flow to from your heart to your lungs and back

A

Pulmonary

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10
Q

30.

What is the main function of platelets

A

Helping your blood clot

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11
Q

36.

What causes blood pressure

A

The force with which the ventricles contract

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12
Q

38
T or F?
The cardiovascular system consists of the heart, blood vessels and LYMPH

A

false, blood

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13
Q

40.
T or F
The two lower chambers of the heart are called ATRIA

A

false, ventricles

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14
Q
  1. T or F
    As blood moves away from the heart, blood pressure INCREASES
A

false, decreases

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15
Q
  1. complete the statement
    Fibrin is produced when the blood components called ____________ start a chain reaction that produces a blood clot
A

Platelets

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16
Q

46.

Blood that contains large amounts of carbon dioxide flows from the body into the _______ atrium of the heart.

A

Right

17
Q

47.

Blood returns to the heart from the body through the big blood vessels called _________

A

Vena Cava

18
Q

48

Blood that is rich in oxygen leaves the heart through the blood vessel known as the

A

Aorta

19
Q

55.

Substances are exchanges between the blood and body cells in the blood vessels known as

A

Capillaries

20
Q
  1. What’s the function of the pulmonary arteries and veins
A

The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs

CLF

21
Q

59.

What’s the pathway of blood

A

Superior vena cava, inferior vena cava, right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary trunk, right pulmonary artery, LUNGS, right pulmonary veins, left pulmonary vein, left atrium, left ventricle, aorta

22
Q

60.

What are the blood vessels called that go into the left atrium

A

Pulmonary veins

CLF

23
Q

61

Where does the aortic arch’s blood lead

A

Carries heart from body

CLF

24
Q

63.

What’s the function of a valve

A

Separates left atrium

CLF

25
Q

64

When blood enters the left ventricle, is the blood low in oxygen of high

A

High

CLF

26
Q

65.

What would happen if you had a hole in your septum

A

Poor blood would mix with oxygen that is rich with blood

CLF