Test 6 Study Guide- Africa South of the Sahara Flashcards

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1
Q

Afrikaans is spoken in what 2 countries?

A

Namibia and South Africa

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2
Q

Atlantic Ocean is ___ of Africa south of the Sahara

A

west

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3
Q

Atlas Mountains are in ___ Africa

A

North

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4
Q

clean water is ___ in Africa

A

rare

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5
Q

Congo Basin holds major ___ deposits

A

diamond

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6
Q

Cyprus is the small island closest to the coasts of

A

Turkey, Syria, Lebanon and Israel

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7
Q

desert is common in much of Africa including ___ and ___

A

Kenya and Somalia

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8
Q

Drakensberg Mountains are part of what range?

A

The Drakensberg Range

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9
Q

East Africa includes many ___ resources and countries along the ___ Sea and Gulf of ___ . It is also near ___ Asia

A

water….Red….Aden…Southwest

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10
Q

Egypt’s capitol is

A

Cairo

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11
Q

Equator passes through how many African countries?

A

6

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12
Q

Eritrea is a small country right on the

A

Red Sea

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13
Q

Ethiopia is bordered by

A

Sudan, Kenya, Somalia, Djibouti, and Eritrea

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14
Q

Iran is the bridge between Central Asia and

A

Southwest Asia

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15
Q

Israel is on the

A

Mediterranean Sea

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16
Q

Jordan is a country with a small opening to the

A

Red Sea

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17
Q

Kenya has access to Lake ___ and ___ Ocean

A

Victoria …. Indian

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18
Q

lingua franca is the way of saying

A

the common language throughout a region

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19
Q

Lake Chad is not in

A

The Great Rift Valley

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20
Q

Lake Malawi is a ____ lake that looks much like a ___

A

is a mountain-rimmed lake that looks much like a fjord

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21
Q

Lake Tanganyika is one of the

A

deepest and longest freshwater lakes in the world

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22
Q

Lake Victoria is in

A

east Africa

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23
Q

Lake Tanganyika is in the

A

Great Rift Valley

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24
Q

lake Victoria is the ___ lake in Africa

A

largest

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25
Q

Lake Victoria lies between the ___ and western branches of the Great Rift

A

eastern…western

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26
Q

lake Chad is ___ because much of it’s water evaporates and seeps into the ground

A

shrinking

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27
Q

The Congo River is an important ___ and reaches the seas by an ___

A

waterway…estuary

28
Q

Which countries in Africa doe sthe Equator pass through?

A

Gabon, Congo, Dem. Rep. of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, and a bit of Somalia

29
Q

Eritrea’s capitol is

A

Asmara

30
Q

Eritrea exports ___ and imports ___

A

livestock…food

31
Q

Ethiopia’s capitol is

A

Addis Ababa

32
Q

Ethiopia exports ___ and imports___

A

Coffee …Foods and livestock

33
Q

Jordan borders

A

Isreal, Egypt and Saudi Arabia

34
Q

Lake Volta is in ___ Africa

A

West

35
Q

Madagascar is an island of the coast of

A

east

36
Q

Maldives is a country parallel to ___ and is southwest of ___

A

Somalia…Sri Lanka

37
Q

Mediterranean Sea is not part of Africa South of the Sahara but is ___ it

A

above

38
Q

Mount Kilimanjaro Nairobi is a ____summit

A

volcanic

39
Q

Niger River is the main ___ in ___ Africa

A

artery….western

40
Q

Nile River extends all the way down to ___ then it splits and feeds into other lakes and ___

A

Uganda…waterways

41
Q

plateau is an area of

A

relatively high ground

42
Q

Portuguese is spoken in

A

Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, and in Soa Tome and Principe

43
Q

below the Sahara desert there is ___ African countries

A

44

44
Q

Saudi Arabia is located in Southwest

A

Asia

45
Q

savanna is a

A

tropical grassland scattered with trees

46
Q

Sri Lanka is in ___ Asia

A

South

47
Q

Sudan contains much of the ___ River and is below the ___ Desert

A

Nile…Sahara

48
Q

Tanzania touches how many countries? What are they

A

6, Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia, Burundi, Rwanda and Kenya

49
Q

Tropic of Cancer passes through ___ Africa and nothing below

A

North

50
Q

Tropic of Capricorn c rosses through 4 countries in ___ ___; they are ___ ____ ___ and ___

A

South Africa… Nambia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique

51
Q

Turkey is in ___ Asia`

A

Southwest

52
Q

Zaire or the Republic of Zaire was renamed in 1997 to

A

The Demo. Rep. of the Congo

53
Q

Zaire River is another name for the

A

Congo River

54
Q

Zambezi River flows about____ then fans out in ___ mile wide delta

A

2200 miles …37

55
Q

Lake Volta is ___ lake that was created in ___ and is among the largest ___ lakes in the world

A

human-made…1960…human-made

56
Q

Lake Volta is used for ___ and holds a good bit of ___

A

irrigation….fish

57
Q

Madagascar’s capital is

A

Antananarive

58
Q

Madagascar’s exports___ and imports___ all while speaking ___ and ___, mainly

A

Coffee…machinery…..French…Malagasy

59
Q

Mount Kilimanjaro is included in the

A

Eastern Highlands of Africa

60
Q

The Niger River splits into a vast inland

A

delta

61
Q

The Niger River is about ____ miles long

A

2600

62
Q

The Nile River is the ___ river in the world

A

longest

63
Q

Plateaus in Africa rise in elevation from the___ and from west to ___

A

coast inland ….east

64
Q

the edges of the plataeus are marked by___ in which rivers plunge into to form ____

A

escarpments…cataracts or towering waterfalls

65
Q

Savanna covers almost half of

A

Africa