Test 5 Study Guide Chaps 15-19 Flashcards

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1
Q

Aleppo is a

A

major city in Syria

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2
Q

Algeria is a country in

A

North Africa

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3
Q

Algeria borders…

A

Morocco, Tunisia, and Libya

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4
Q

Arabs descend from ancient groups such as

A

Egyptians, Phoenicians, Saharan Berbers, and peoples speaking Semitic languages

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5
Q

Which war forced many Palestinian Arabs from their homes?

A

The wars that followed the birth of Israel

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6
Q

Israel and Palestine have had troubled because they claim the right of return to the same piece of land. The piece agreement was…

A

that the Palestinians would gain limited self-rule and Israel would be recognized as a nation by Arabs but because of suicide bombings and re-occupation by Israel the peace agreements were halted

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7
Q

What three seas face severe environmental challenges?

A

The Caspian, Dead, and Aral seas

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8
Q

The Aral Sea was the world’s ___ largest body of water but became separate, smaller ____ by 2000

A

4th….lakes…

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9
Q

Armenia is a small country in

A

Southwest Asia

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10
Q

Armenia is between what 4 countries?

A

Turkey, Georgia, and Iran and Azerbaijan

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11
Q

Armenia’s capital is

A

Yerevan

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12
Q

The Atlas Mountains cross through…

A

Morocco, Algeria and a bit of Tunisia

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13
Q

The Atlas Mountains border what water?

A

The Mediterranean Sea, The Strait of Gibraltar, and the Atlantic Ocean

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14
Q

Atheistic means being characterized by the fact that there is ___ God

A

no

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15
Q

Azerbaijan is a very small country bordered by

A

Iran, Armenia, and Georgia

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16
Q

Azerbaijan’s capital is

A

Baku

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17
Q

Belarus is a country in

A

Northeastern Europe

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18
Q

Belarus borders Russia and the___ passes through it (a river)

A

Dnieper River (Important to Russia)

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19
Q

The Bolshevik Revolution made Russia…

A

Communism

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20
Q

Bolshevik Revolution was led by

A

Vladimir Ilyich Lenin

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21
Q

Chernobyl is a ____ in Russia

A

nuclear power plant

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22
Q

The Chernobyl accident released tons of____ and wind was able to carry them even to other ___.

A

radioactive particles….countries

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23
Q

Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) consisted of

A

Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine

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24
Q

The Dead Sea has dropped more than___ over the past ___ years

A

262 ft…40

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25
Q

90% of the Dead Sea’s water is used for

A

irrigation and hydroelectric plants

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26
Q

Egypt is a country in

A

the eastern part of North Africa

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27
Q

Egypt’s capital is

A

Cairo

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28
Q

Ethnic groups share common…

A

ancestry, language, religion, or set of customs, or a combo of these things

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29
Q

Eurasia is the mix of

A

European and Asian cultures and customs

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30
Q

European Union is an

A

organization whos goal was a united Europe in which goods, services, and workers could freely move around member countries

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31
Q

Georgia is a country in

A

Southwest Asia

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32
Q

Georgia’s capital is

A

T’bilisi

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33
Q

Great Rift Valley is a valley that runs through___ and ____. Its located need the ___ Sea and the Gulf of ____

A

Kenya…Ethiopia…Red…Aden

34
Q

Iran is a country whose capital is

A

Tehran

35
Q

izbas are

A

traditional Slavic countryside dwellings usually log-house like

36
Q

Kazakha is a

A

language

37
Q

Kazakha is spoken in

A

Kazakhstan

38
Q

Kazakhstan is a

A

country in Central Asia

39
Q

Kazakhas are a

A

people that live in Kazakhaztan

40
Q

Kazakhastan is a minority

A

country

41
Q

Kiev was the leading city-state of

A

Kievan Rus

42
Q

Kievan Rus was a loose union of city-state set up by the

A

Vargarians

43
Q

In the Soviet system, kolkhozes were small ___ worked by ___ who shared to a degree, in the farm’s ___.

A

farms, farm, profits

44
Q

The huge Russian fortress built by Ivan The Great is called

A

Kremlim

45
Q

Kurds speak

A

Farsi

46
Q

Kurds are mostly Muslim and live in the border areas of

A

Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Syria, and the Caucasian Republics

47
Q

Iraq’s capital is

A

Baghdad

48
Q

Kyrgyzstan is a

A

country

49
Q

In ___, Russian and Kirghiz is spoken

A

Kyrgyzstan

50
Q

Kyrgyzstan’s capital is

A

Bishkek

51
Q

Libya is a country in

A

North Africa

52
Q

Libya’s capital is

A

Tripoli

53
Q

Lake Baikal is a lake at the border of Russia right above

A

Mongolia

54
Q

The Mediterranean Sea is surrounded by

A

North Africa and south Europe and the coast of Southwest Asia

55
Q

Mesopotamia is the sliver of land between the

A

Tigris and Euphrates rivers

56
Q

Eurasia

A

mixed European and Asian orgins

57
Q

Eurasian countries are those between

A

East Europe, Russia, and by Turkey and Georgia

58
Q

Moldova is a country in

A

Europe

59
Q

The Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia will extend from ___ in Europe to ___ in the East

A

Moldova…Mongolia

60
Q

Moscow is Russia’s

A

capital

61
Q

Moscow over ____ people

A

5,000,000

62
Q

The Mongols were the only successful people to invade

A

Russia

63
Q

The mongols conquered ___ and many of the ___ territories in the early ____

A

Kiev… Slav… 1200s

64
Q

Nile River starts from the Dead Sea goes through

A

Egypt

65
Q

Russia is a huge country and landmass in

A

Northern Asia

66
Q

The Russian currency is the

A

Ruble

67
Q

The Sahara Desert spans most of

A

North Africa

68
Q

Saudi Arabia is a country in

A

Southwest Asia

69
Q

Saudi Arabia capital is

A

Riyadh

70
Q

The Slavs were hunters, fishers, and farmers that settled near the waterways of the

A

North European Plain

71
Q

Serbs are inhabitants of

A

Serbia

72
Q

The Soviet Union ruled Russia from ___ to ____

A

1921 …1991

73
Q

sovkhozes were ___ farms run more like factories

A

large

74
Q

St Petersburgh was a Russian

A

capital

75
Q

St. Petersburgh was a major

A

port

76
Q

The Trans-Siberian spans ___ time zones and reaches the Sea of ___

A

time zones….Japan

77
Q

Turks are from

A

Turkey

78
Q

The turks built the

A

Ottoman Empire

79
Q

Ukraine is a country in eastern ___ that borders ___

A

Europe… Russia

80
Q

The Suez Canal is an artificial canal in

A

Egypt