Test 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Who painted the Sistine Chapel?

A

Michelangelo

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2
Q

Who was the great statesman of ancient Athens?

A

Pericles

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3
Q

Who was the “Morning Star of the Reformation”?

A

John Wycliffe

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4
Q

Who was the founder of Islam?

A

Mohammed

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5
Q

Who led war elephants against Rome?

A

Hannibal

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6
Q

Who was the great empire builder in Africa?

A

Mansa Musa

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7
Q

An Egyptian pharaoh

A

Tutankhamen

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8
Q

Who was the early church father and Christian martyr?

A

Tertullian

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9
Q

Who was the Danish king of England?

A

Canute

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10
Q

Who created an ancient law code in Babylon?

A

Hammurabi

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11
Q

_______ became an Egyptian center of life.

A

Cairo

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12
Q

Who is remembered as the “Father of Modern Science”?

A

Isaac Newton

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13
Q

Who was called “Bloody Mary” for her vicious persecutions of English Protestants?

A

Mary Tudor

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14
Q

Who was the builder of the world’s first empire?

A

Nimrod

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15
Q

Babar established the ______ Empire in India.

A

Mogul

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16
Q

The Council of Nicaea ________ the teachings of Arianism.

A

rejected

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17
Q

Shinto is the oldest surviving religion of ______.

A

Japan

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18
Q

Empress Theodora was very influential in ________ famous law code.

A

Justinian’s

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19
Q

Who is best remembered for his work “Praying Hands”?

A

Albrecht Durer

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20
Q

Who won the Punic Wars?

A

Rome

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21
Q

Mount _______ is the highest mountain in Africa.

A

Kilimanjaro

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22
Q

Who discovered Brazil while exploring for the Portuguese?

A

Pedro Cabral

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23
Q

Hernando Cortes is known for conquering the ______ Indians of Mexico.

A

Aztec

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24
Q

Who was the first Roman emperor to persecute Christians?

A

Nero

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25
Q

The Greek gods supposedly lived on Mt. _______ in northern Greece.

A

Olympus

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26
Q

Who wrote “Don Quixote”?

A

Miguel de Cervantes

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27
Q

Who proposed the heliocentric view of the universe?

A

Nicolaus Copernicus

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28
Q

Who was the “Father of Dutch Liberties”?

A

William of Orange

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29
Q

Who discovered three laws of planetary motion?

A

Johannes Kepler

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30
Q

Who was the child genius who wrote “The Magic Flute”?

A

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

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31
Q

Who was the great musician who wrote “Moonlight Sonata”?

A

Ludwig van Beethoven

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32
Q

Who was a Lutheran warrior-king?

A

Gustavus Adolphus

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33
Q

Who wrote all music “to the glory of God”?

A

Johann Sebastian Bach

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34
Q

Who was the great Dutch painter?

A

Rembrandt van Rijn

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35
Q

Who was the French Protestant leader?

A

Gaspard de Coligny

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36
Q

What is the piece of land in feudalism called?

A

fief

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37
Q

What was the most infamous day of the French religious wars?

A

St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre

38
Q

Who invented the movable-type printing press c. 1440?

A

Johann Gutenberg

39
Q

Who wrote the “Iliad” and the “Odyssey”?

A

Homer

40
Q

Who founded the Society of Jesus?

A

Ignatius Loyola

41
Q

What was Sumerian writing called?

A

cuneiform

42
Q

Who is perhaps the greatest English author of all time?

A

William Shakespeare

43
Q

What is China’s longest-ruling dynasty?

A

Chou

44
Q

In what year was the Spanish Armada defeated by England?

A

1588

45
Q

Who wrote “The Book of Martyrs”?

A

John Foxe

46
Q

Who was one of Egypt’s female pharaohs?

A

Hatshepsut

47
Q

Who was Richelieu?

A

powerful cardinal

48
Q

What English monarch began the English Reformation?

A

Henry VIII

49
Q

Whom did Martin Luther debate at the University of Leipzig?

A

Johann Eck

50
Q

Who was the first medieval pope?

A

Gregory

51
Q

What was the first Protestant confession of faith?

A

Augsburg

52
Q

Which empire was ruled by Nebuchadnezzar?

A

Babylonian

53
Q

Who discovered the Pacific Ocean?

A

Vasco de Balboa

54
Q

Who produced the first printed edition of the New Testament in the original Greek?

A

Desiderius Erasmus

55
Q

In what country did John Knox lead the Protestants?

A

Scotland

56
Q

What is the longest river in the world?

A

Nile

57
Q

What Greek conqueror spread Hellenic culture throughout all of his conquered lands?

A

Alexander

58
Q

Who established the great Persian empire?

A

Cyrus

59
Q

What Roman emperor was the first to make a profession of conversion?

A

Constantine

60
Q

Who won the Peloponnesian War?

A

Sparta

61
Q

The rich of Rome are called _____.

A

patricians

62
Q

What is a work that has stood the test of time?

A

classic

63
Q

Combining Greek philosophy with Roman theology is called _______.

A

scholasticism

64
Q

French Protestants were called ______.

A

Huguenots

65
Q

court of the Roman church established to try “heretics”

A

Inquisition

66
Q

rule by the many

A

democracy

67
Q

beautiful Greek temple

A

Parthenon

68
Q

Moors driven from Spain

A

Reconquista

69
Q

What is worn on armor for identification?

A

heraldry

70
Q

Israel’s government before the kings

A

theocracy

71
Q

Who is the Greek “Father of History”?

A

Herodotus

72
Q

Who wrote the oldest surviving hymn?

A

Clement

73
Q

A worshiper of many gods is called a _______.

A

polytheist

74
Q

Julius Caesar defeated _______ in Rome’s second civil war.

A

Pompey

75
Q

The great Frankish king ______ was crowned “Emperor of the Romans” on Christmas Day, A.D. 800.

A

Charlemagne

76
Q

The Bible sometimes calls _______ “the Plain of Shinar.”

A

Mesopotamia

77
Q

Martin Luther posted the Ninety-five Theses on October 31, _____, beginning the Protestant Reformation.

A

1517

78
Q

The Puritan clergyman ______ was instrumental in forming the Royal Society.

A

John Wilkins

79
Q

The Peace of _______ ended the Thirty Years’ War.

A

Westphalia

80
Q

King ______ of England signed the Magna Carta in 1215.

A

John

81
Q

Noah’s sons included Ham, Japheth, and _____.

A

Shem

82
Q

What was the great ancient civilization in Africa’s interior?

A

Cush

83
Q

Who started the largest continental empire in history?

A

Genghis Khan

84
Q

Thomas Cranmer, Hugh Latimer, and ________ were all Protestant leaders during the reign of Edward VI.

A

Nicholas Ridley

85
Q

Who wrote the best-known choral piece in the world?

A

George Frederick Handel

86
Q

Who was an early light of the Reformation in the land of Bohemia?

A

John Huss

87
Q

The Edict of ______ was made by Henry IV to grant toleration to the Huguenots.

A

Nantes

88
Q

What is the way of life of a group of people?

A

culture

89
Q

The great composer _______ is called the “Father of the English Hymn.”

A

Isaac Watts

90
Q

What famous battle was won by William the Conqueror in 1066?

A

Hastings