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Abeka World History and Cultures > Test 4 > Flashcards

Test 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Who was the first medieval pope?

A

Gregory

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2
Q

What great Frankish king began the Merovingian line of kings?

A

Clovis

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3
Q

What was a time of rival popes within the Roman church called?

A

Great Schism

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4
Q

Where did John Huss preach the truth of God’s word?

A

Bohemia

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5
Q

What was the single most powerful institution in western Europe?

A

papacy

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6
Q

Which crusade was led by great kings, including Richard I?

A

Third

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7
Q

Where was the oldest German university located?

A

Prague

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8
Q

What is the meaning for the Latin word “pope”?

A

father

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9
Q

Monastic orders included Benedictines, Franciscans, and ______.

A

Dominicans

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10
Q

From which line of kings was Frederick Barbarossa?

A

Hohenstaufen

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11
Q

Under which pope did the papacy attain its zenith of power and prestige?

A

Innocent III

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12
Q

Who wrote the classic: The Imitation of Christ?

A

Thomas `a Kempis

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13
Q

For which good was Flanders known?

A

wool

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14
Q

Around what year did Johann Gutenberg invent the movable-type printing press?

A

1440

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15
Q

Who gave the Papal States, a huge tract of land across central Italy, to the pope?

A

Pepin

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16
Q

withdrawing from society

A

monasticism

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17
Q

the lord’s land worked by the serfs

A

demesne

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18
Q

sacred acts that “earned” God’s grace

A

sacraments

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19
Q

combining Greek philosophy with Roman theology

A

scholasticism

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20
Q

way of life based upon the ownership and use of land

A

feudalism

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21
Q

Who was crowned “Emperor of the Romans” on Christmas Day, A.D. 800?

A

Charlemagne

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22
Q

What sultan of Egypt successfully united the Muslims against the Crusaders?

A

Saladin

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23
Q

Give the name of the powerful banking family in Florence.

A

Medici

24
Q

What famous missionary took the gospel to the people of Ireland?

A

Patrick

25
Q

What are monks that preach and do missionary work called?

A

friars

26
Q

What treaty divided Charlemagne’s empire into three parts?

A

Verdun

27
Q

What is the code of conduct for the knights and nobility of the Middle Ages called?

A

chivalry

28
Q

Who wrote Divine Comedy?

A

Dante

29
Q

What invaders form Scandinavia pillaged the coastline of Europe and England?

A

Vikings

30
Q

Which crusade met with limited success, establishing four kingdoms in Palestine?

A

First

31
Q

The mayor of the Palace had _____ power during Merovingian rule.

A

much

32
Q

____ the Great was instrumental in founding the Holy Roman Empire.

A

Otto

33
Q

______ began the Brethren of the Common Life.

A

Gerhard Groote

34
Q

The largest empire since the Roman Empire was built by ______, most famous of the Carolingian line

A

Charlemagne

35
Q

______ churches are known for their tall walls and large, pointed windows.

A

Gothic

36
Q

association of trade unions

A

guild

37
Q

service and worship book

A

breviary

38
Q

piece of land owned by the lord

A

fief

39
Q

middle-class town

A

burg

40
Q

supported the arts

A

patron

41
Q

painted School of Athens

A

Raphael

42
Q

preached for the Second Crusade

A

Bernard of Clairvaux

43
Q

Italian sculptor of David and Moses

A

Michelangelo

44
Q

author of The Prince

A

Machiavelli

45
Q

firey preacher in Florence

A

Savonarola

46
Q

promoted scholasticism and Thomism

A

Aquinas

47
Q

wrote The Canterbury Tales

A

Chaucer

48
Q

“Morning Star of the Reformation”

A

Wycliffe

49
Q

painted The Last Supper

A

Leonardo da Vinci

50
Q

early medieval scientist from England

A

Bacon

51
Q

What theory stated that Christ founded His church on Peter, not Himself?

A

Petrine

52
Q

Charles Martel defeated the Muslims at the Battle of _____, preventing Europe from being conquered by the Muslim Empire.

A

Tours

53
Q

The first medieval university was established in the city of _____.

A

Salerno

54
Q

The terrible _______ killed 1/3 to 1/2 of the entire population of Europe.

A

Black Death Plague

55
Q

The Council of _______ made it illegal for anyone but the church to own a copy of the Bible.

A

Toulouse

Abeka World History and Cultures (6 decks)

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