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Esti > Test #5 > Flashcards

Test #5 Flashcards

1
Q

The different facial variations will depend on all of the following factors EXCEPT

A

Spa location

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2
Q

Which of the following procedures is one if the most requested services in the skin care center

A

Basic facial

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3
Q

How long does a facial treatment generally last

A

60 mins

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4
Q

Which of the following descriptions identifies the last step of a facial treatment service

A

Protect

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5
Q

Which step of the increase phase would an esthetician use for light cleansing to remove any makeup

A

Pre-cleanse

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6
Q

Which of the following facial treatment steps belong in the increase phase

A

Exfoliate

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7
Q

What is the function of the exfoliate step during the increase phase of a facial treatment

A

Removal of dead skin cells and build up of pollution and debris

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8
Q

During which phase is the skin ready to receive an infusion of active ingredients to correct the skins pH and improve hydration and protection

A

Balance

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9
Q

Chandra is an esthetician performing a facial treatment. During which phase will she extract comedones

A

Treat portion of the balance phase

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10
Q

Which step of the balance phase increases micro circulation and serum absorption

A

Massage

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11
Q

One goal of the decrease phase of a facial treatment is to

A

Target pigmentation concerns

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12
Q

During which phase will an esthetician add serums to address specific concerns and moisturizer with spf

A

Decrease

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13
Q

How much time is generally scheduled for an express facial treatment

A

30 minutes

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14
Q

Which phase is usually omitted during an express facial

A

Balance

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15
Q

What grade of acne would require a physicians consent prior to servicing the client

A

Grade 3/4

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16
Q

Which of the following actions is a recommend guideline for an acne facial treatment

A

Do not try to extract papules

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17
Q

Yo avoid damage to the skin, keep extractions under

A

5 mins

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18
Q

Maribeth is performing an acne facial on her client with inflamed acne. What should she do when she gets to the massage step

A

Do not perform

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19
Q

All of the following descriptions identify differences in mens skin EXCEPT

A

pH tends to be more alkaline

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20
Q

An infection on the face and neck where the area surrounding the hair follicle is inflamed with redness and postules is known as

A

Folliculitis barbae

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21
Q

What common skin infection is known as razor bumps and is caused by ingrown hair due to incorrect shaving

A

Pseudofolliculitis barbae

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22
Q

Which type of exfoliant is best to use on a man with a beard

A

Gel

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23
Q

Which of the following guidelines is NOT recommended during a men’s facial treatment

A

Try to remove every comedone with the first treatment

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24
Q

A client may experience all of the following benefits from a professional facial service EXCEPT

A

Increased redness

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25
Q

What facial treatment would be recommended if firming and toning of the skin is the goal

A

Anti-aging facial

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26
Q

Daniel has performed a skin analysis and determined his client has inflammation blackheads and comedones. What type of facial treatment should Daniel recommend

A

Acne facial

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27
Q

Mia has chosen to perform a soothing facial on her client. Mia’s client will experience all of the following benefits EXCEPT

A

Deep exfoliation

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28
Q

Benefits from a hydrating facial include all of the following EXCEPT

A

Deep exfoliation

29
Q

What 2 facial treatments could be recommended for a client with uneven skin color hyperpigmentation or UV damage

A

Skin brightening and anti aging

30
Q

Which of the following results would fall into the sensation category as an effect on skin health

A

No itching burning or general irritation

31
Q

After a facial the skin generally looks and feels good for about

A

A week

32
Q

How often should a client return to the salon/spa for a facial treatment for healthy skin maintenance and stress

A

Every 4 weeks

33
Q

Masks containing sulfur zinc and chocolate are helpful for acne

A

True

34
Q

All chemical exfoliation treatments should be performed once a week

A

False

35
Q

Which statement describes the use of chemical solutions to dissolve or reduce dead skin cells and desmosomes, promote cell turnover and induce desquamation of the stratum corneum

A

Chemical exfoliation

36
Q

Superficial and light peels impact the

A

Skin up to 0.1 mm of the epidermis

37
Q

Superficial chemical peels are capable of affecting

A

Only the epidermis

38
Q

What is the recommended time between superficial peel treatments

A

14 days

39
Q

What type of peel uses trichloroacetic acid (TCA)

A

Medium

40
Q

The skin starts to peel off in sheets after how many days following a medium depth peel

A

5-10

41
Q

Which treatments would most likely require an esthetician to work under medical professional supervision

A

TCA chemical peel

42
Q

Which acids are an example of a deep chemical peel

A

Phenol

43
Q

The effectiveness of an acid peel is related to all of the following components EXCEPT

A

Irritation level

44
Q

Which statements about pH is true

A

pH below 2.5 can cause irritation

45
Q

What term is used for a group of acids that occur naturally in food

A

AHA

46
Q

Which type of acids are considered water soluble and must be neutralized before removing

A

AHA

47
Q

Which common AHA can penetrate into the epidermis more effectively because it has the smallest molecular size

A

Glycolic

48
Q

Which type if exfoliant is lipophilic and penetrates the sebaceous material in their hair follicle causing exfoliation

A

Salycilic

49
Q

All of the following statements are correct about salicylic acid EXCEPT

A

Not ideal for treating acne and oily skin

50
Q

A new ingredient with anti inflammatory and antibacterial properties that is often included in blended it designer acid peels is known as

A

Azelaic acid

51
Q

Benefits of a chemical exfoliation include all of the following EXCEPT

A

Potentially decrease elastin and collagen production

52
Q

What product can be used to protect delicate areas around the nose and eyes

A

Vaseline

53
Q

What type of cleanser is used to de grease the skin prior to a chemical exfoliation procedure

A

Gel

54
Q

What product is used to stop the action of a chemical exfoliant

A

Neutralizer

55
Q

Jackie is ready to perform a chemical exfoliation treatment. Which of the following products will she use to deliver calming and soothing treatments

A

serum

56
Q

For a chemical exfoliation procedure, a client changes into a smock or gown in order to

A

Prevent staining

57
Q

Which of the following steps occurs right after the neutralize step in a chemical exfoliation service

A

Mask

58
Q

How often should the esthetician review client records and comments to make sure there are no changes needed

A

Every time a client visits

59
Q

As a general guide what type of acid is best suited for acne pigmentation or texture skin conditions

A

BHA

60
Q

During which service essential for a chemical exfoliation service would you teach the client how to perform the post care regimen

A

Completw

61
Q

What is the proper way to dispose of unused chemical exfoliants

A

Saturate with baking soda then place in the trash

62
Q

Which of the following contraindications is a viral skin infection

A

Warts

63
Q

Which of the following contraindications is a sudoriferous gland disorder

A

Milaria rubra

64
Q

Chemical exfoliation should not be performed if the client has any of the following conditions EXCEPT

A

Acne

65
Q

What is the wait time for a chemical exfoliation treatment before a filler can be performed

A

2 weeks

66
Q

Signs and symptoms of an allergic reaction to a chemical exfoliation include all of the following EXCEPT

A

Macule

67
Q

A 15% glycolic acid peel has more glycolic acid than a 50% glycolic Avis peel

A

False

68
Q

Beta hydroxy acid is also know as salicylic acid

A

True

Esti (7 decks)

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